5437-52-5Relevant articles and documents
Dynamic Kinetic Resolution for Asymmetric Synthesis of L-Noncanonical Amino Acids from D-Ser Using Tryptophan Synthase and Alanine Racemase
Yu, Jinhai,Li, Jing,Gao, Xia,Zeng, Shuiyun,Zhang, Hongjuan,Liu, Junzhong,Jiao, Qingcai
, p. 6618 - 6625 (2019/11/03)
L-Ser is often used to synthesize some significant l-noncanonical α-amino acids(l-ncAAs), which are the prevalent intermediates and precursors for functional synthetic compounds. In this study, threonine aldolase from Escherichia coli k-12 MG1655 has been used to synthesize l-Ser. In contrast to the maximum catalytic capacity (20 g/L) for l-threonine aldolase(LTA), d-Ser was synthesized with high yield (240 g/L) from cheap Gly and paraformaldehyde using d-threonine aldolase (DTA) from Arthrobacter sp ATCC. In order to fully utilize d-Ser and expand the resource of l-Ser, a dynamic kinetic resolution system was constructed to convert d/dl-Ser to l-Ser through combining alanine racemase (Alr) from Bacillus subtilis with l-tryptophan synthase (TrpS) from Escherichia coli k-12 MG1655, and l-ncAAs including l-Trp and l-Cys derivatives were synthesized with excellent enantioselectivity and in high yields. The results indicated l-ncAAs could be efficiently synthesized from d-Ser using this original and green dynamic kinetic resolution system, and the reliable l-Ser resource has been established from simple and achiral substrates.
A Formylcarbonium Ion Synthon. Synthesis of 3-Thio-Substituted 2-Amino Acids and Thio-Substituted Enamines from 2-Acyloxyacrylonitriles
Oku, Akira,Hori-ie, Naofumi,Harada, Toshiro
, p. 609 - 612 (2007/10/02)
The utilization of 2-acyloxy-3-phenylthiopropionitriles (2) which were prepared by the Michael addition of thiophenol to 2-acyloxyacrylonitriles (CH2=C(CN)OCOR), as a formylcarbonium ion synthon, was demonstrated by the transformation of 2 into S-phenylcysteine and 2-phenylthio enamines.