55104-32-0Relevant articles and documents
6-Benzyloxyphthalides as selective and reversible monoamine oxidase B inhibitors with antioxidant and anti-neuroinflammatory activities for Parkinson's disease treatment
Song, Qing,Yu, Guangjun,Li, Wei,Xu, Yidan,Cong, Shiqin,Liu, Xiuxiu,Tan, Zhenghuai,Deng, Yong
, (2022/01/24)
A series of 6-benzyloxyphthalides were designed and synthesized as potent monoamine oxidase B inhibitors with antioxidant and anti-neuroinflammatory activities. The representative compounds 8f and 14a exhibited excellent selective MAO-B inhibition activity (IC50 = 1.33 nM, SI = 865; IC50 = 0.02 nM, SI = 40250, respectively) and moderate antioxidant activity (0.34 and 0.36 Trolox equivalent, respectively). Further studies showed that they were competitive and quasi-reversible MAO-B inhibitors. In cellular experiments, they could significantly decrease the production of NO and TNF-α in LPS-stimulated BV-2 cells to perform their in vitro anti-neuroinflammatory activities. Moreover, BBB permeability study and the predicted physicochemical properties indicated they were suitable for the CNS. Finally, in in vivo acute and subacute MPTP-induced mice model of PD, 8f and 14a could significantly improve most behavioral disorders, restore the DA content and decrease the MDA content in the mice striatum, exhibiting better anti-PD effects than clinically used safinamide. Hence, compounds 8f and 14a are identified in our studies as prospective prototype in the research of innovative multifunctional drugs for Parkinson's disease treatment.
Synthesis of Phenols: Organophotoredox/Nickel Dual Catalytic Hydroxylation of Aryl Halides with Water
Yang, Liu,Huang, Zhiyan,Li, Gang,Zhang, Wei,Cao, Rui,Wang, Chao,Xiao, Jianliang,Xue, Dong
supporting information, p. 1968 - 1972 (2018/02/06)
A highly effective hydroxylation reaction of aryl halides with water under synergistic organophotoredox and nickel catalysis is reported. The OH group of the resulting phenols originates from water, following deprotonation facilitated by an intramolecular base group on the ligand. Significantly, aryl bromides as well as less reactive aryl chlorides served as effective substrates to afford phenols with a wide range of functional groups. Without the need for a strong inorganic base or an expensive noble-metal catalyst, this process can be applied to the efficient preparation of diverse phenols and enables the hydroxylation of multifunctional pharmaceutically relevant aryl halides.
Synthesis, characterization and phytotoxic activity of hydroxylated isobenzofuran-1(3H)-ones
Teixeira,Pereira,Da Silva,Guilardi,Paix?o,Anconi,De Almeida,Ellena,Forlani
, p. 61 - 68 (2014/02/14)
Two hydroxylated isobenzofuranones 3 and 4 were synthesized from benzoic acids. The compounds were fully characterized by IR, NMR (1H and 13C), HRMS, and X-ray crystallography. Compounds 3 and 4 crystallized in the space group Pc and