59256-46-1Relevant articles and documents
General synthetic approach towards annelated 3a,6-epoxyisoindoles by tandem acylation/IMDAF reaction of furylazaheterocycles. Scope and limitations
Zubkov, Fedor I.,Nikitina, Eugenia V.,Galeev, Timur R.,Zaytsev, Vladimir P.,Khrustalev, Victor N.,Novikov, Roman A.,Orlova, Daria N.,Varlamov, Alexey V.
, p. 1659 - 1690 (2014/02/14)
An efficient and versatile one-pot synthesis of 3,6a-epoxyisoindoles annelated with oxazine, oxazole, thiazine, thiazole, pyrimidine fragments and with their benzoannelated analogues is presented. The method is based on tandem N-acylation/intramolecular cycloaddition (the intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of furan, IMDAF) reaction between α,β-unsaturated acid anhydrides and α-furyl substituted azaheterocycles. The latter can be easily prepared by condensation of diverse furfurals and 1,2- or 1,3-N,X-binucleophiles (aminoalcohols, aminothiols, diamines). The observed IMDAF reaction is stereoselective: exo-adducts are formed exclusively with large prevalence of one of the diastereoisomers. In most cases, the condensation/N-acylation/IMDAF reaction sequence may be carried out via a one-pot domino protocol. The scope and limitations of the proposed approach are thoroughly investigated. The obtained Diels-Alder adducts are attractive and useful substrates for further transformations. Fused isoindoles can be prepared from them in one-step by aromatization of the 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptene ring. Other transformations, including halogenation, ring cleavage, and Wagner-Meerwein skeletal rearrangement, are also demonstrated. The spatial structures of the obtained compounds have been established by X-ray diffraction analyses.
Reversible and irreversible inhibitory activity of succinic and maleic acid derivatives on acetylcholinesterase
Trujillo-Ferrara,Vazquez, Ivan,Espinosa, Judith,Santillan, Rosa,Farfan, Norberto,Hoepfl, Herbert
, p. 313 - 322 (2007/10/03)
Aryl succinic and maleic acid derivatives are potent inhibitors of bovine acetylcholinesterase in vitro. Succinic acid aminophenol derivatives 1b-e and 2b-d act as reversible inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase, while maleic acid aminophenol derivatives 3b-d and 4c-e act as choline subsite-directed irreversible inhibitors, detected by dialysis in the presence of edrophonium. Linear relationships between the logarithm of the velocity of hydrolysis of acetylcholine plotted against the time of incubation at several different inhibitor concentrations were determined. The Ki for reversible competitive inhibitors was determined. For irreversible inhibitors the Ki for the dissociation constant of the enzyme-inhibitor complex at the beginning of the recognition process was also determined as well as the inactivation constant of the enzyme-inhibitor adduct formation k+2 and the bimolecular inhibition constant ki for the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by aminophenol derivatives 3b-d and 4c-e. The conclusions of this study can be summarized as follows for both families: (a) the aromatic moiety played a critical role in the recognition of the active site; (b) in case of the reversible inhibitor, when the ester function took the place of the hydroxyl fragment, there was an important increase in the affinity; and (c) the distance between phenolic hydroxyl and nitrogen was critical because the inhibition is ortho?metapara.
1H and 13C NMR spectra for a series of arylmaleamic acids, arylmaleimides, arylsuccinamic acids and arylsuccinimides
Trujillo-Ferrara, Jose,Santillan, Rosa,Beltran, Hiram I.,Farfan, Norberto,Hoepfl, Herbert
, p. 682 - 686 (2007/10/03)
The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of 17 succinic anhydride derivatives and 25 maleic anhydride derivatives were completely assigned using one- and two-dimensional NMR techniques. Copyright
