60288-19-9Relevant articles and documents
Benzoxazin-4-ones as novel, easily accessible inhibitors for rhomboid proteases
Yang, Jian,Barniol-Xicota, Marta,Nguyen, Minh T.N.,Ticha, Anezka,Strisovsky, Kvido,Verhelst, Steven H.L.
supporting information, p. 1423 - 1427 (2018/03/06)
Rhomboid proteases form one of the most widespread intramembrane protease families. They have been implicated in variety of human diseases. The currently reported rhomboid inhibitors display some selectivity, but their construction involves multistep synthesis protocols. Here, we report benzoxazin-4-ones as novel inhibitors of rhomboid proteases with a covalent, but slow reversible inhibition mechanism. Benzoxazin-4-ones can be synthesized from anthranilic acid derivatives in a one-step synthesis, making them easily accessible. We demonstrate that an alkoxy substituent at the 2-position is crucial for potency and results in low micromolar inhibitors of rhomboid proteases. Hence, we expect that these compounds will allow rapid synthesis and optimization of inhibitors of rhomboids from different organisms.
Synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and biological profiles of a quinazolinone class of histamine H3 receptor inverse agonists
Nagase, Tsuyoshi,Mizutani, Takashi,Ishikawa, Shiho,Sekino, Etsuko,Sasaki, Takahide,Fujimura, Takashi,Ito, Sayaka,Mitobe, Yuko,Miyamoto, Yasuhisa,Yoshimoto, Ryo,Tanaka, Takeshi,Ishihara, Akane,Takenaga, Norihiro,Tokita, Shigeru,Fukami, Takehiro,Sato, Nagaaki
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4780 - 4789 (2009/07/25)
A new series of quinazolinone derivatives was synthesized and evaluated as nonimidazole H3 receptor inverse agonists. 2-Methyl-3-(4-{[3-(1- pyrrolidinyl)propyl]oxy}phenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone (1) was identified as a promising derivative for further evaluation following optimization of key parameters. Compound 1 has potent H3 inverse agonist activity and excellent selectivity over other histamine receptor subtypes and a panel of 115 unrelated diverse binding sites. Compound 1 also shows satisfactory pharmacokinetic profiles and brain penetrability in laboratory animals. Two hours after oral administration of 30 mg/kg of 1 to SD rats, significant elevation of brain histamine levels was observed where the brain H3 receptor was highly occupied (>90%). On the basis of species differences in P-glycoprotein (P-gp) susceptibility of 1 between human and rodent P-gps, the observed rodent brain permeability of 1 is significantly limited by P-gp mediated efflux in rodents, whereas the extent of P-gp mediated efflux in humans should be very small or negligible. The potential of 1 to be an efficacious drug was demonstrated by its excellent brain penetrability and receptor occupancy in P-gp-deficient CF-1 mice.