60426-97-3Relevant articles and documents
Process for preparing esters and organic halides
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Page/Page column 7-8, (2013/02/27)
A process for preparing esters and organic halides, which comprises reacting - a salt having a melting point of less than 100°C (at 1 bar) and of the formula ???????? (K+)n X (COO-)n, in which K+ is an organic cation, X (COO-)n is an organic anion having an n-valent organic group X which is substituted by n carboxylate groups COO-, and n is 1, 2 or 3, - with an organic halogen compound (Hal)mY, in which Hal is a halogen atom, Y is an m-valent organic group, and m is 1, 2 or 3, to give an ester and a halide K+ Hal-.
Efficient and highly enantioselective Rh-catalyzed hydrogenations of unsaturated lactate precursors with chiral bisphospholanes as ligands
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Page/Page column 6, (2010/01/29)
The current invention relates to an asymmetric hydrogenation process of prochiral α-acetoxy acrylic acid esters for the synthesis of enantiopure lactic acid esters by the use of Rh-catalyzed bisphospholane ligands in a unit using an autoclave, and a distillation process. In a first process step α-acetoxy acrylic acid esters (1) and Rh-catalyzed bisphospholane ligands are dissolved in a solvent as substrate solution, in a second process step the substrate solution is added to an evacuated autoclave, in a third process step H2 is fed into the autoclave, in a fourth process step the asymmetric hydrogenation reaction is carried out under H2-pressure, and in a fifth process step the reaction product composed of solvent, lactic acid esters (2), remaining α-acetoxy acrylic acid esters (1) and Rh-catalyzed bisphospholane ligands is transferred into a distillation unit, is being distilled and enantiopure lactic acid esters (2) are separated from solvent, α-acetoxy acrylic acid esters (1) and Rh-catalyzed bisphospholane ligands. In this process propylene carbonate is used as solvent in the first process step, and the distillation is performed in a Spaltrohrkolonne in the fifth process step.
New ferrocenyl ligands with broad applications in asymmetric catalysis
Lotz, Matthias,Polborn, Kurt,Knochel, Paul
, p. 4708 - 4711 (2007/10/03)
A new synthetic approach allows the synthesis of taniaphos- analogous ligands 2 with inverted α configuration (Sp, αS). This new class of ferrocenyl ligands displays excellent enantioselectivity and enhanced reactivity in several types of asymmetric hydrogenation reactions (e.g. 1→).