63164-96-5Relevant articles and documents
Sustainable Ligand-Free Heterogeneous Palladium-Catalyzed Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reaction in Deep Eutectic Solvents
Messa, Francesco,Dilauro, Giuseppe,Perna, Filippo M.,Vitale, Paola,Capriati, Vito,Salomone, Antonio
, p. 1979 - 1984 (2020/02/20)
The commercially available and cheap Pd/C was found to promote Sonogashira couplings in the environmentally friendly choline chloride/glycerol eutectic mixture in the absence of external ligands. Under heterogeneous conditions, (hetero)aryl iodides were successfully coupled with both aromatic and aliphatic alkynes in yields ranging from 50 to 99 % within 3 h at 60 °C. The aforementioned catalytic system proved to be effective also towards electron-rich iodides, which are notoriously known to be poorly reactive in Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling reactions. The eutectic mixture and the catalyst could easily and successfully be recycled up to four times with an E-factor as low as 24.4.
A palladium catalyzed aryl alkyne preparation method
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Paragraph 0037; 0038; 0039, (2019/05/21)
The invention discloses a palladium catalyzed aryl alkyne of the preparation method, comprises the following steps: in the catalyst, under the action of the ligand and alkali, substituted with aryl sulfonyl chloride alkynoic occurs in the organic solvent escapes suosuo the coupling reaction, after the reaction is finished after treatment to obtain the aryl alkyne. Used in the preparation method of the cheap raw material, the reaction and simple post treatment operation, at the same time, the reaction less side reaction, high yield of the product.
A BODIPY-functionalized PdII photoredox catalyst for Sonogashira C-C cross-coupling reactions
Dissanayake, Komadhie C.,Ebukuyo, Peters O.,Dhahir, Yasser J.,Wheeler, Kraig,He, Hongshan
, p. 4973 - 4976 (2019/05/21)
We report for the first time a BODIPY-functionalized dichloro(1,10-phenanthroline)palladium(ii) complex as an efficient photoredox catalyst for the Sonogashira C-C cross-coupling between phenylacetylene derivatives and iodobenzene derivatives with yields