64198-20-5Relevant articles and documents
Hydrocarbon activation. Synthesis of β-cycloalkyl (Di)nitriles through photosensitized conjugate radical addition
Cardarelli,Fagnoni,Mella,Albini
, p. 7320 - 7327 (2007/10/03)
Photoinduced hydrogen abstraction from aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbons (C5 to C7, C12, as well as adamantane) by triplet aromatic ketones in the presence of α,β-unsaturated (di)nitriles offers a straightforward entry to the corresponding alkylated (di)nitriles via the alkyl radicals. Yields are moderate to good depending on the olefins structure (substitution in β slows down the addition to mononitriles, but with α,α-dinitriles electronic activation allows efficient alkylation also of β,β-disubstituted substrates). A tandem alkylation - cyclization process has been obtained with (1-methylpent-4-enylidene)malononitrile.
BIS(TRI-n-BUTYLSTANNYL)BENZOPINACOLATE: PREPARATION AND USE AS A MEDIATOR OF INTERMOLECULAR FREE RADICAL REACTIONS
Hart, David J.,Krishnamurthy, Ramanarayanan,Pook, Lori M.,Seely, Franklin L.
, p. 7819 - 7822 (2007/10/02)
Bis(tri-n-butylstannyl)benzopinacolinate (2) serves as a thermal source of tri-n-butylstannyl radicals and mediates intermolecular coupling of selected alkyl halides to O-benzylformaldoxime and electron deficient olefins.A free radical non-chain mechanism is proposed for these reactions.
Approximate rate constants for the addition of alkyl radicals to allylstannanes
Curran,Van Elburg
, p. 2861 - 2864 (2007/10/02)
Rate constants for the addition of alkyl radicals to allylstannanes lie in the range of 104-105 M-1 s-1 at 50-80°C.