69973-67-7Relevant articles and documents
An efficient, one-pot, regioselective synthesis of 2-aryl/hetaryl-4-methyl-5-acylthiazoles under solvent-free conditions
Aggarwal, Ranjana,Hooda, Mona,Jain, Naman,Sanz, Dionisia,Claramunt, Rosa M.,Twamley, Brendan,Rozas, Isabel
, p. 12 - 21 (2021/09/29)
In this article, we present an efficient, one-pot regioselective approach towards the synthesis of 2-aryl/hetaryl-4-methyl-5-acylthiazoles obtained during the reaction of α-bromo-1,3-diketones generated in situ by triturating unsymmetrical 1,3-diketones with N-bromosuccinimide, with various thioamides under solvent-free conditions. This environmentally benign protocol showed large functional group tolerance, resulted in the exclusive formation of a single isomer, out of the two possible regioisomers in admirable yields. The structure of the isomeric thiazole was assigned unambiguously on the basis of multinuclear NMR [(1H-13C) HMBC, (1H-13C) HMQC, (1H-15N) HMBC] and X-ray crystallographic studies. The entire protocol is ecologically desirable as it employs no organic solvent.
Dialkyl (1,2-Epoxy-3-oxoalkyl)phosphonates as Synthons for Heterocyclic Carbonyl Compounds: Synthesis of Acyl-Substituted Thiazoles, Indolizines, Imidazopyridines and Imidazopyrimidines
Oehler, Elisabeth,El-Badawi, Mahmoud,Zbiral, Erich
, p. 4099 - 4130 (2007/10/02)
Dialkyl phosphonates (1) react with H2O2/Na2CO3 to give the corresponding trans-1,2-epoxy derivatives 2.These, on reaction with thioamides 4-7, afford (1-hydroxy-1-thiazolylalkyl)phosphonates 8-11, with ethyl α-pyridylacetate (indolizinylalkyl)phosphonates 19, with 2-aminopyridine (imidazopyridinylalkyl)phosphonates 20 (together with the α-amino compounds 22) and with 2-aminopyrimidine the (imidazopyrimidinylalkyl)phosphonates 21.On treatment with alkali or by pyrolysis the (1-hetaryl-1-hydroxyalkyl)phosphonates 9-11 and 19-21 yield the corresponding acyl-substituted heterocycles (thiazoles 13-15 and bicyclic acyl compounds 23-25). - The structure of the bicyclic derivatives 19-25 is assigned from the considerable deshielding of their 5-H NMR signals caused by the electron-rich substituents in peri-3-position.Condensation of the epoxyketones 2 with cytosine results in the isomeric (imidazopyrimidinylalkyl)phosphonates 27 and 28, which can be cleaved to the corresponding aldehydes 29 and 30, respectively.