70230-70-5Relevant articles and documents
High-throughput five minute microwave accelerated glycosylation approach to the synthesis of nucleoside libraries
Bookser, Brett C.,Raffaele, Nicholas B.
, p. 173 - 179 (2007/10/03)
The Vorbrueggen glycosylation reaction was adapted into a one-step 5 min/130 °C microwave assisted reaction. Triethanolamine in acetontrile containing 2% water was determined to be optimal for the neutralization of trimethylsilyl inflate allowing for direct MPLC purification of the reaction mixture. When coupled with a NH3/methanol deprotection reaction, a high-throughput method of nucleoside library synthesis was enabled. The method was demonstrated by examining the ribosylation of 48 nitrogen containing heteroaromatic bases that included 25 purines, four pyrazolopyrimidines, two 8-azapurines, one 2-azapurine, two imidazopyridines, two benzimidazoles, three imidazoles, three 1,2,4-triazoles, two pyrimidines, two 3-deazapyrimidines, one quinazolinedione, and one alloxazine. Of these, 32 yielded single regioisomer products, and six resulted in separable mixtures. Seven examples provided inseparable regioisomer mixtures of -two to three compounds (16 nucleosides), and three examples failed to yield isolable products. For the 45 single isomers isolated, the average two-step overall yield ± SD was 26 ± 16%, and the average purity ± SD was 95 ± 6%. A total of 58 different nucleosides were prepared of which 15 had not previously been accessed directly from glycosylation/deprotection of a readily available base.
Synthesis of 5-(Methylamino)-1-β-D-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamide, a Synthetic Intermediate for 3-Methyl-9-β-D-ribofuranosylpurines
Itaya, Taisuke,Matsumoto, Hiroo,Watanabe, Tomoko
, p. 86 - 90 (2007/10/02)
Treatment of 2',3',5'-tri-O-benzoyl-N,N-dimethyladenosine (2c) with methyl iodide in AcNMe2 gave the 3-methyl derivative (3c) as a sole product.Alkaline hydrolysis of 3c afforded the title imidazolecarboxamide (4a), whose hydroxy groups were acetylated selectively with Ac2O-pyridine.Similar methylation of 2',3',5'-tri-O-benzyl-N,N-dimethyladenosine (2d) followed by alkaline hydrolysis provided 2',3',5'-tri-O-benzyl-4a (4d) in good yield.