7273-36-1Relevant articles and documents
Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular C-H Amination: A New Entry to Substituted Xanthine Derivatives
Shimizu, Maki,Hayama, Noboru,Kimachi, Tetsutaro,Inamoto, Kiyofumi
, p. 4183 - 4190 (2017/09/12)
Catalytic synthesis of xanthines was achieved in the presence of a copper catalyst. The process involves copper-catalyzed intramolecular C-H amination of benzamidines that possess a uracil moiety and produces variously substituted xanthines generally in good to high yields. This work introduces a new, facile approach to polysubstituted xanthine compounds..
Synthesis and characterization of amino-NHC coinage metal complexes and application for C-H activation of caffeine
Huang, Hsuan-Jui,Lee, Wei-Chih,Yap, Glenn P.A.,Ong, Tiow-Gan
, p. 64 - 73 (2014/05/06)
This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of silver, copper and gold complexes supported by several amino-NHC ligands with different amino side arms. The transmetallation process using silver-NHC complexes can be used to prepare amino-NHC copper and gold complexes easily in high yield. In addition, the catalytic activities of copper complexes are examined for arylation of caffeine via C-H bond activation.
Synthesis of 8-substituted xanthine derivatives by Suzuki cross-coupling reaction
Vollmann, Karl,Mueller, Christa E.
, p. 871 - 879 (2007/10/03)
A Suzuki cross-coupling reaction procedure was developed to prepare 8-substituted 3,7-dihydropurine-2,6-dione (xanthine) derivatives. 8-Halogen-substituted xanthines were reacted with phenyl- and styrylboronic acids. The best results were obtained using tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) and tripotassium phosphate in dimethylformamide. The developed procedure allows for a convergent synthesis of pharmacologically active 8-substituted xanthine derivatives.