76514-28-8Relevant articles and documents
Redox-photosensitised Reactions. Part 6. Stereospecific Ring Cleavage of 1-Phenoxy-1,2,2a,3,4,8b-hexahydrocyclobutanaphthalene-8b-carbonitrile and its 2-Methyl Derivatives by Redox-photosensitisation
Majima, Tetsuro,Pac, Chyongjin,Sakurai, Hiroshi
, p. 2705 - 2708 (2007/10/02)
Ring cleavage of endo-1-phenoxy-1,2,2a,3,4,8b-hexahydrocyclobutanaphthalene-8b-carbonitrile (1a) occurs to give phenyl vinyl ether and 3,4-dihydronaphthalene-1-carbonitrile in a 1:1 ratio upon the selective photoexcitation of phenanthrene, naphthalene, or triphenylene at 313 nm in the presence of p-dicyanobenzene in acetonitrile.With the cis- and trans-2-methyl derivatives of (1a), the photosensitised ring cleavage is stereospecific.The key mechanistic pathway is suggested to be the formation of a ?-complex between the cyclobutanes and the cation radicals of the arenes, in which the phenoxy-group of the cyclobutanes plays important roles.It is speculated that the ring cleavage reaction proceeds by means of a concerted-like mechanism via the ?-complex without complete hole transfer.