78987-21-0Relevant articles and documents
Design of enamides as new selective monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors
Kavully, Fathima Sahla,Oh, Jong Min,Dev, Sanal,Kaipakasseri, Swafvan,Palakkathondi, Ashique,Vengamthodi, Ajeesh,Abdul Azeez, Rinshana Fathima,Tondo, Anna Rita,Nicolotti, Orazio,Kim, Hoon,Bijo
, p. 916 - 926 (2020/04/15)
Objectives: To develop of new class of selective and reversible MAO-B inhibitors from enamides. Methods: Syntheses of the titled derivatives (AD1–AD11) were achieved by reacting cinnamoyl chloride and various primary and secondary amines in basic medium. All eleven compounds were investigated for in vitro inhibitory activities against recombinant human MAO-A and MAO-B. The reversibilities of lead compound inhibitions were analysed by dialysis. MTT assays of lead compounds were performed using normal VERO cell lines. Key findings: Compounds AD3 and AD9 exhibited the greatest inhibitory activity against MAO-B with IC50 values of 0.11 and 0.10?μm, respectively, and were followed by AD2 and AD1 (0.51 and 0.71?μm, respectively). Most of the compounds weakly inhibited MAO-A, with the exceptions AD9 and AD7, which had IC50 values of 4.21 and 5.95?μm, respectively. AD3 had the highest selectivity index (SI) value for MAO-B (>363.6) and was followed by AD9 (SI 42.1). AD3 and AD9 were found to be competitive inhibitors of MAO-B with Ki values of 0.044?±?0.0036 and 0.039?±?0.0047?μm, respectively. Reversibility experiments showed AD3 and AD9 were reversible inhibitors of MAO-B; dialysis restored the activity of MAO-B to the reference level. MTT assays revealed AD3 and AD9 were non-toxic to normal VERO cell lines with IC50 values of 153.96 and 194.04?μg/ml, respectively. Computational studies provided hypothetical binding modes for AD3 and AD9 in the binding cavities of MAO-A and MAO-B. Conclusions: These results encourage further studies on the enamide scaffold as potential drug candidates for the treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
6-SULFONYLAMINO QUINOLINE COMPOUNDS AS PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
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Paragraph 0193, (2016/04/19)
The present invention relates to novel sulfonamide derivatives, to processes and intermediates for preparing them, to plant growth regulator compositions comprising them and to methods of using them for controlling the growth of plants, improving plant to
TMSCl-mediated synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides via C-C bond cleavage and C-N bond formation of propargyl alcohols with trimethylsilyl azide
Song, Xian-Rong,Song, Bo,Qiu, Yi-Feng,Han, Ya-Ping,Qiu, Zi-Hang,Hao, Xin-Hua,Liu, Xue-Yuan,Liang, Yong-Min
, p. 7616 - 7625 (2014/09/16)
A new method with high efficiency for the synthesis of α,β- unsaturated amides from the easily prepared propargyl alcohols and TMSN 3 using TMSCl as an acid promoter is developed. A wide variety of α,β-unsaturated amides were produced in moderate to excellent yields. Mechanistic studies indicate that this transformation involves TMSCl-mediated allenylazide intermediate formation, C-C bond cleavage, and C-N bond formation. Significantly, this reaction shows good functional group compatibility and high regioselectivity, with a relatively short reaction time and inexpensive reagents.