819871-78-8Relevant articles and documents
Indium(III)-Catalyzed Cyclization of Aromatic 5-Enynamides: Facile Synthesis of 2-Aminonaphthalenes, 2-Amino-1H-indenes, and 2,3-Dihydro-1H-indeno[2,1-b]pyridines
Yeh, Ming-Chang P.,Liang, Chia-Jung,Chen, Hsiao-Feng,Weng, Yu-Ting
, p. 3242 - 3254 (2015/11/03)
Indium(III)-catalyzed cyclization reactions of aromatic 5-enynamides were studied. Indium triflate enabled the efficient synthesis of 2-aminonaphthalenes and 2-amino-1H-indenes from aromatic N-methyl-N-tosyl-ynamides bearing an ortho-vinyl and -isobutenyl group, respectively. The aromatic N-3-arylpropargylynamides bearing an ortho-gem-dihalovinyl subunit underwent a tandem cyclization/carbobromination reaction in the presence of indium tribromide to provide the dibrominated 2,3-dihydro-1H-indeno[2,1-b]pyridine derivatives in good yields.
Silver-catalyzed stereoselective [3+2] cycloadditions of cyclopropyl-indanimines with carbonyl compounds
Hung, Hsiao-Hua,Liao, Yi-Ching,Liu, Rai-Shung
, p. 1545 - 1552 (2013/06/27)
Silver-catalyzed stereoselective [3+2] cycloadditions between mono-substituted cyclopropyl-indanimines and aldehydes are reported. The stereochemical course of the reaction is rationalized with a cyclic transition state. The resulting indanimine cycloadducts are not readily hydrolyzed unless external aldehydes are present with the silver catalyst. Notably, this hydrolysis process leads to a change of stereochemistry for the resulting indanone products. Copyright
Rutheniun-catalyzed cycloisomerization of o-(ethynyl)phenylalkenes to diene derivatives via skeletal rearrangement
Madhushaw, Reniguntala J.,Lo, Ching-Yu,Hwang, Chun-Wei,Su, Ming-Der,Shen, Hung-Chin,Pal, Sitaram,Shaikh, Isak R.,Liu, Rai-Shung
, p. 15560 - 15565 (2007/10/03)
Treatment of a series of 2′,2′-disubstituted (oethynyl)styrenes with TpRu(PPh3)(CH3CN)2PF6 (10 mol %) in benzene (80°C, 12-18 h) efficiently gave 2-alkenyl-1H-indene derivatives. This catalytic reaction represents an atypical enyne cycloisomerization with skeletal rearrangement of starting enyne, where the C=C bond is completely cleaved and inserted by the terminal alkynyl carbon. The reaction mechanism was elucidated by a series of deuterium and 13C labeling experiments, as well as by changing the substituents at the phenyl moieties. The mechanism is proposed to involve the following key steps: 5-endo-dig cyclization of ruthenium-vinylidene intermediate, a nonclassical ion formation, and the "methylenecyclopropane-trimethylenemethane" rearrangement.