83141-11-1Relevant articles and documents
Development of nematic and orthogonal smectic phases in short-core fluorinated hockey-stick shaped liquid crystal compounds
Upadhyaya, Kalpana,Ghosh, Sharmistha,Khan, Raj Kumar,Pratibha,Rao, Nandiraju V.S.
, (2019/11/26)
Here we report synthesis and investigations on novel short-core hockey-stick shaped molecules bearing a 4-n-alkyloxy-2-hydroxybenzylidene moiety at one end and polar fluoro-biphenyl moiety at the other end. The polar chloro and fluoro substituent at the lateral position of the core confers nematic and orthogonal smectic mesomorphism. The mesophase morphology is characterized by polarizing optical microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), electro-optical study and dielectric spectroscopy. The fluorinated compounds 1b (n = 16) and 1c (n = 18) have long terminal hydrocarbon tail and show orthogonal smectic phases with antiferroelectric switching behaviour. The chlorinated compound 2e (n = 8) with relatively short terminal chain length exhibits only a monotropic nematic phase on cooling. The nematic phase is comprised of cybotactic clusters as confirmed by XRD and exhibits electro-optic switching. The compound 2i (n = 12) manifests a short range enantiotropic nematic and additional orthogonal smectic phase. Dielectric spectroscopy reveals polar correlations in the nematic and smectic phases.
AMIDE DERIVATIVE AND PESTICIDE CONTAINING SUCH COMPOUND
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Page/Page column 178, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed is a compound having high pesticidal effects which is represented by the general formula (1) below. Also disclosed is a pesticide containing such a compound as an active ingredient. (1) (In the formula, A1, A2, A3 and A4 respectively represent a carbon atom or the like; R1 and R2 respectively represents a hydrogen atom or the like; G1 and G2 respectively represents an oxygen atom or the like; X represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or the like; n represents an integer of 0-4; Q1 represents a substituted phenyl group, a substituted heterocyclic group or the like; and Q2 represents a substituted phenyl group, a substituted heterocyclic group or the like.)