83430-97-1Relevant articles and documents
Photo-Induced ortho-C-H Borylation of Arenes through in Situ Generation of Rhodium(II) Ate Complexes
Araujo Dias, Ant?nio Junio,Nagashima, Yuki,Tanaka, Jin,Tanaka, Ken
supporting information, p. 11325 - 11331 (2021/08/03)
Photoinduced in situ "oxidation"of half-sandwich metal complexes to "high-valent"cationic metal complexes has been used to accelerate catalytic reactions. Here, we report the unprecedented photoinduced in situ "reduction"of half-sandwich metal [Rh(III)] complexes to "low-valent"anionic metal [Rh(II)] ate complexes, which facilitate ligand exchange with electron-deficient elements (diboron). This strategy was realized by using a functionalized cyclopentadienyl (CpA3) Rh(III) catalyst we developed, which enabled the basic group-directed room temperature ortho-C-H borylation of arenes.
C?N Cross-Coupling Reactions Under Mild Conditions Using Singlet Di-Radical Nickel(II)-Complexes as Catalyst: N-Arylation and Quinazoline Synthesis
Sikari, Rina,Sinha, Suman,Chakraborty, Gargi,Das, Siuli,van Leest, Nicolaas Petrus,Paul, Nanda D.
supporting information, p. 4342 - 4353 (2019/08/21)
Herein we report a cost-effective synthetic approach for C?N cross-coupling reactions of a broad array of nitrogen nucleophiles and aryl halides under mild conditions. These reactions are catalyzed by an inexpensive, air-stable, earth-abundant and easy-to-prepare singlet di-radical nickel(II)-catalyst containing two antiferromagnetically coupled single-electron oxidized diiminosemiquinonato type ligands. This protocol provides an alternative method for C?N cross-coupling reactions avoiding nickel(0)/nickel(II) or nickel(I)/nickel(III) redox processes via cooperative participation of metal and ligand-centered redox events. Besides a wide range of N-arylation reactions, by judicious choice of aryl halides and nitrogen nucleophiles the synthesis of a variety of polysubstituted quinazolines has been achieved in moderate to good yields under relatively mild reaction conditions. Our catalyst has been found to be almost equally effective in quinazoline synthesis via C?N cross-coupling of (i) 2-bromobenzylamine with benzamide, and (ii) 2-bromobenzylbromide with amidine. Control experiments and DFT studies were performed to improve the understanding of the cooperative participation of ligand and metal (nickel)-centered redox events during oxidative addition/reductive elimination processes of the catalytic cycle and to shed light on the plausible mechanistic pathway of the C?N cross-coupling reactions. (Figure presented.).
Direct ortho-Hydroxylation of 2-Phenylpyridines using Palladium(II) Chloride and Hydrogen Peroxide
Yamaguchi, Tomoaki,Yamaguchi, Eiji,Tada, Norihiro,Itoh, Akichika
supporting information, p. 2017 - 2021 (2015/06/23)
Direct functionalization of the ubiquitous C-H bond is receiving much attention because complex structures can be formed from simple precursors. This paper reports a useful method for the direct hydroxylation of 2-phenylpyridines using palladium(II) chloride and aqueous hydrogen peroxide. In this method, hydrogen peroxide, which has high atom efficiency, is employed as the oxidant and phenol derivatives are generated via C-H activation.