85677-12-9Relevant articles and documents
HETEROCYCLIDENE-N-(ARYL)ACETAMIDE DERIVATIVE
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Page/Page column 110, (2009/12/23)
The blow-described formula (I): [Ch. 1] a compound represented by formula (I) : (wherein k, m, n, and p each represent 0 to 2; j and q represents 0 or 1; R1 represents a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group,
Cleavage of β-lactone ring by serine protease. Mechanistic implications
Kim, Dong H.,Park, Jeong-il,Chung, Sang J.,Park, Jung Dae,Park, No-Kyung,Han, Jong Hoon
, p. 2553 - 2560 (2007/10/03)
Both enantiomers of 3-benzyl-2-oxetanone (1) were found to be slowly hydrolyzed substrates of α-chymotrypsin having kcat values of 0.134±0.008 and 0.105±0.004 min-1 for (R)-1 and (S)-1, respectively, revealing that α-CT is virtually unable to differentiate the enantiomers in the hydrolysis of 1. The initial step to form the acyl-enzyme intermediate by the attack of Ser-195 hydroxyl on the β-lactone ring at the 2-position in the hydrolysis reaction may not be enzymatically driven, but the relief of high ring strain energy of β-lactone may constitute a major driving force. The deacylation step is also attenuated, which is possibly due to the hydrogen bond that would be formed between the imidazole nitrogen of His-57 and the hydroxyl group generated during the acylation in the case of (R)-1, but in the α-CT catalyzed hydrolysis of (S)-1 the imidazole nitrogen may form a hydrogen bond with the ester carbonyl oxygen.
Process for producing propionic acid derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for producing a 2-aralkyl-3-hydroxypropionic acid (or its ester), comprising the steps of: reacting a 3-hydroxy-2-methylene-3-arylpropionic acid ester, easily obtained by the reaction of an arylaldehyde with an acrylic acid ester, with an acid anhydride to form a 2-aralkylidene-3-acyloxypropionic acid ester; subjecting the same to hydrolysis or alcoholysis; and reducing the resulting 2-aralkylidene-3-hydroxypropionic acid or its ester. The reduction step may be conducted in the presence of a base.