87666-57-7Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic C(sp2)?H amination reactions using dinickel imides
Andjaba, John M.,Powers, Ian G.,Uyeda, Christopher,Zeller, Matthias
supporting information, p. 3794 - 3801 (2020/11/23)
C?H amination reactions are valuable transformations for the construction of C?N bonds. Due to their relatively high bond dissociation energies, C(sp2)?H bonds are generally not susceptible toward direct nitrene insertion, necessitating alternative mechanisms for C?H activation. Here, we report that cationic dinuclear (NDI)Ni2 (NDI = naphthyridine?diimine) complexes catalyze intramolecular nitrene insertions into aryl and vinyl C(sp2)? H bonds. Mechanistic studies suggest that a bridging imido ligand supported at a Ni2 site induces C?H activation by a 1,2-addition pathway to generate an azametallacyclic intermediate. This organometallic mechanism contrasts with the electrocyclization/1,2-shift mechanism proposed for analogous transformations using Rh2 catalysts. The implications of these mechanistic differences for the stereoselectivity and chemoselectivity of C?H amination are described.
Thermal Rearrangement of N-Arylmethyl- and N-Alkyl-2,2-dihalogenocyclopropyl Imines
Kagabu, Shinzo,Ando, Chihaya,Ando, Junko
, p. 739 - 752 (2007/10/02)
An extended study of the thermal isomerization of 1-substituted 2,2-dihalogenocyclopropyl imines is reported.The thermolysis of N-arylmethyl-2,2-dichlorocyclopropanecarbaldimines 15a-h produces 2-aryl- 16a-h and 2-aryl-4-chloro-pyridine derivatives 17a-h, while N-cyclopropyl imines 15i, j yielded N-alyklchloropyrroles.The 2,2-dibromocyclopropane analogue undergoes thermolysis at lower temperatures.An ionic mechanism triggered by the halide ion dissociation is proposed for the thermal rearrangement on the basis of a study using deuterated imine 15m, and the effects of additives and solvents.On the other hand, difluorocyclopropyl imine undergoes a homolytic cleavage of cyclopropane 1,3-bond with lower activation energy than the dichlorocyclopropyl imine, and afforded the N-alykl-3-fluoropyrrole derivative preferentially.