89855-60-7Relevant articles and documents
NON-LIPOSOMAL SYSTEMS FOR NUCLEIC ACID DELIVERY
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, (2016/02/22)
The present invention provides novel, stable lipid particles having a non-lamellar structure and comprising one or more active agents or therapeutic agents, methods of making such lipid particles, and methods of delivering and/or administering such lipid particles. More particularly, the present invention provides stable nucleic acid-lipid particles (SNALP) that have a non-lamellar structure and that comprise a nucleic acid (such as one or more interfering RNA), methods of making the SNALP, and methods of delivering and/or administering the SNALP.
Peptide dimethylation: Fragmentation control via distancing the dimethylamino group
McShane, Adam J.,Shen, Yuanyuan,Castillo, Mary Joan,Yao, Xudong
, p. 1694 - 1704 (2015/02/19)
Direct reductive methylation of peptides is a common method for quantitative proteomics. It is an active derivatization technique; with participation of the dimethylamino group, the derivatized peptides preferentially release intense a1 ions. The advantageous generation of a1 ions for quantitative proteomic profiling, however, is not desirable for targeted proteomic quantitation using multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometry; this mass spectrometric method prefers the derivatizing group to stay with the intact peptide ions and multiple fragments as passive mass tags. This work investigated collisional fragmentation of peptides whose amine groups were derivatized with five linear ω-dimethylamino acids, from 2-(dimethylamino)-acetic acid to 6-(dimethylamino)-hexanoic acid. Tandem mass spectra of the derivatized tryptic peptides revealed different preferential breakdown pathways. Together with energy resolved mass spectrometry, it was found that shutting down the active participation of the terminal dimethylamino group in fragmentation of derivatized peptides is possible. However, it took a separation of five methylene groups between the terminal dimethylamino group and the amide formed upon peptide derivatization. For the first time, the gas-phase fragmentation of peptides derivatized with linear ω-dimethylamino acids of systematically increasing alkyl chain lengths is reported.
Maximizing the potency of siRNA lipid nanoparticles for hepatic gene silencing in vivo
Jayaraman, Muthusamy,Ansell, Steven M.,Mui, Barbara L.,Tam, Ying K.,Chen, Jianxin,Du, Xinyao,Butler, David,Eltepu, Laxman,Matsuda, Shigeo,Narayanannair, Jayaprakash K.,Rajeev, Kallanthottathil G.,Hafez, Ismail M.,Akinc, Akin,Maier, Martin A.,Tracy, Mark A.,Cullis, Pieter R.,Madden, Thomas D.,Manoharan, Muthiah,Hope, Michael J.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 8529 - 8533 (2012/10/18)
Special (lipid) delivery: The role of the ionizable lipid pKa in the in?vivo delivery of siRNA by lipid nanoparticles has been studied with a large number of head group modifications to the lipids. A tight correlation between the lipid pKa?value and silencing of the mouse FVII gene (FVII ED50) was found, with an optimal pKa range of 6.2-6.5 (see graph). The most potent cationic lipid from this study has ED50 levels around 0.005?mg?kg?1 in mice and less than 0.03?mg?kg?1 in non-human primates.