90097-52-2Relevant articles and documents
Quinoline and 2-nitroimino-1, 3-diazacycloalkane hybrids: Design, synthesis and insecticidal activity
Sowmya, Jonnalagadda,Padma, Banda,Leelavathi, Panaganti
, (2021/12/09)
A library of new hybrid molecules comprising quinoline, 2-nitroimino-1, 3-diazacycloalkane motifs were designed and synthesized as plausible neonicotinoid analogues. These compounds were synthesized from 2-chloro/aryloxy-3-formyl quinolines and guanidine nitrate with the coupling of 2-chloro/aryloxy-3-(chloromethyl)quinolines, 2-nitroimino-1, 3-diazacycloalkanes under phase transfer catalysis (PTC) as crucial step. All the compounds were obtained in excellent yields (80–90%) and were characterized by 1H, 13C NMR and mass spectrometry. The newly generated compounds were screened for insecticidal activity against aphids in safflower field and some of them displayed moderate activity.
Design, Synthesis, and Antifungal Evaluation of Luotonin A Derivatives against Phytopathogenic Fungi
Chu, Qing-Ru,Du, Sha-Sha,He, Ying-Hui,Li, Hai-Xing,Liu, Ying-Qian,Tang, Chen,Wang, Jing-Ru,Wang, Ren-Xuan,Wu, Tian-Lin,Yang, Cheng-Jie,Zhang, Zhi-Jun
, p. 14467 - 14477 (2021/12/09)
Crop diseases caused by fungi threaten food security and exacerbate the food crisis. Inspired by the application of fungicide candidates from natural products in agrochemical discovery, a series of luotonin A derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their antifungal activities against five plant fungi. Most of these compounds exhibited significant fungicidal activity against Botrytis cinerea in vitro with EC50 values less than 1 μg/mL. Among them, compounds w7, w8, w12, and w15 showed superior antifungal activity against B. cinerea with EC50 values of 0.036, 0.050, 0.042, and 0.048 μg/mL, respectively, which were more potent than boscalid (EC50 = 1.790 μg/mL). Preliminary mechanism studies revealed that compound w7 might pursue its antifungal activity by disrupting the fungal cell membrane and cell wall. Moreover, in vivo bioassay also indicated that compound w7 could be effective for the control of B. cinerea. The above results evidenced the potential of luotonin A derivatives as novel and promising candidate fungicides.
Demonstration of in Vitro Resurrection of Aged Acetylcholinesterase after Exposure to Organophosphorus Chemical Nerve Agents
Zhuang, Qinggeng,Franjesevic, Andrew J.,Corrigan, Thomas S.,Coldren, William H.,Dicken, Rachel,Sillart, Sydney,Deyong, Ashley,Yoshino, Nathan,Smith, Justin,Fabry, Stephanie,Fitzpatrick, Keegan,Blanton, Travis G.,Joseph, Jojo,Yoder, Ryan J.,McElroy, Craig A.,Ekici, ?zlem Dogan,Callam, Christopher S.,Hadad, Christopher M.
supporting information, p. 7034 - 7042 (2018/06/13)
After the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) by organophosphorus (OP) nerve agents, a dealkylation reaction of the phosphylated serine, referred to as aging, can occur. When aged, known reactivators of OP-inhibited AChE are no longer effective. Realkylation of aged AChE may provide a route to reversing aging. We designed and synthesized a library of quinone methide precursors (QMPs) as proposed realkylators of aged AChE. Our lead compound (C8) from an in vitro screen successfully resurrected 32.7 and 20.4% of the activity of methylphosphonate-aged and isopropyl phosphate-aged electric-eel AChE, respectively, after 4 days. C8 displays properties of both resurrection (recovery from the aged to the native state) and reactivation (recovery from the inhibited to the native state). Resurrection of methylphosphonate-aged AChE by C8 was significantly pH-dependent, recovering 21% of activity at 4 mM and pH 9 after only 1 day. C8 is also effective against isopropyl phosphate-aged human AChE.
