93129-69-2Relevant articles and documents
Radical Anions of Aromatic Carbonitriles as Reagents for Arylation of Fluorinated Benzonitriles
Peshkov, Roman Yu.,Wang, Chunyan,Panteleeva, Elena V.,Rybalova, Tatyana V.,Tretyakov, Evgeny V.
, (2019/01/21)
The first example of phenylation of fluorobenzonitriles with the sodium salt of a benzonitrile radical anion in liquid ammonia is presented. The reaction regioselectivity corresponds to the ortho- and para-fluorine atom substitution in fluorobenzonitrile with the phenyl moiety of the benzonitrile radical anion and affords 2- and 4-cyanobiphenyls in 40-90% yields. 3-Methoxybenzonitrile as well as 1-cyanonaphthalene radical anions were also successfully subjected to this interaction forming 3′-methoxycyanobiphenyls and (1-naphthyl)benzonitriles, respectively. The radical anion acts as an ipso-C-nucleophile with consequent loss of the cyano group. The revealed new type of radical anion reactivity opens up the prospect of developing a general approach to fluorinated cyanobisarenes on the basis of an interaction of the cyanoarene radical anion with fluorinated substrates activated to aromatic nucleophilic substitution.
Silver-catalyzed arylation of (hetero)arenes by oxidative decarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids
Kan, Jian,Huang, Shijun,Lin, Jin,Zhang, Min,Su, Weiping
supporting information, p. 2199 - 2203 (2015/02/19)
A long-standing challenge in Minisci reactions is achieving the arylation of heteroarenes by oxidative decarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids. To address this challenge, the silver-catalyzed intermolecular Minisci reaction of aromatic carboxylic acids was developed. With an inexpensive silver salt as a catalyst, this new reaction enables a variety of aromatic carboxylic acids to undergo decarboxylative coupling with electron-deficient arenes or heteroarenes regardless of the position of the substituents on the aromatic carboxylic acid, thus eliminating the need for ortho-substituted aromatic carboxylic acids, which were a limitation of previously reported methods.
NUCLEAR TRANSPORT MODULATIORS AND USES THEREOF
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Page/Page column 103-104, (2011/10/03)
The invention generally relates to the field of nuclear transport modulators, e.g., CRM1 inhibitors, and more particularly to new substituted-heterocyclic azole compounds, the synthesis and use of these compounds and their pharmaceutical compositions, e.g
