94437-04-4Relevant articles and documents
Design, synthesis and evaluation against Mycobacterium tuberculosis of azole piperazine derivatives as dicyclotyrosine (cYY) mimics
El-wahab, Hend A.A. Abd,Accietto, Mauro,Marino, Leonardo B.,McLean, Kirsty J.,Levy, Colin W.,Abdel-Rahman, Hamdy M.,El-Gendy, Mahmoud A.,Munro, Andrew W.,Aboraia, Ahmed S.,Simons, Claire
, p. 161 - 176 (2017/11/29)
Three series of azole piperazine derivatives that mimic dicyclotyrosine (cYY), the natural substrate of the essential Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome P450 CYP121A1, were prepared and evaluated for binding affinity and inhibitory activity (MIC) against M. tuberculosis. Series A replaces one phenol group of cYY with a C3-imidazole moiety, series B includes a keto group on the hydrocarbon chain preceding the series A imidazole, whilst series C explores replacing the keto group of the piperidone ring of cYY with a CH2-imidazole or CH2-triazole moiety to enhance binding interaction with the heme of CYP121A1. The series displayed moderate to weak type II binding affinity for CYP121A1, with the exception of series B 10a, which displayed mixed type I binding. Of the three series, series C imidazole derivatives showed the best, although modest, inhibitory activity against M. tuberculosis (17d MIC = 12.5 μg/mL, 17a 50 μg/mL). Crystal structures were determined for CYP121A1 bound to series A compounds 6a and 6b that show the imidazole groups positioned directly above the haem iron with binding between the haem iron and imidazole nitrogen of both compounds at a distance of 2.2 ?. A model generated from a 1.5 ? crystal structure of CYP121A1 in complex with compound 10a showed different binding modes in agreement with the heterogeneous binding observed. Although the crystal structures of 6a and 6b would indicate binding with CYP121A1, the binding assays themselves did not allow confirmation of CYP121A1 as the target.
Quinoline derivatives as neurokinin receptor antagonists
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Page/Page column 37, (2009/04/24)
The present invention relates to substituted quinoline hydrazides of Formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X, Y and Z are defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use in treating diseases mediated by neurokinin-2 and/or neurokinin-3 (NK-3) receptors. These compounds can thus be used in methods of treatment to suppress and treat such disorders.
QUINAZOLINONE AND ISOQUINOLINONE ACETAMIDE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 54, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to a quinazolinone or isoquinolinone derivative of formula I, wherein R1 is C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-6cycloalkylC1-3alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, said C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl and C3-6cycloalkylC1-3alkyl being optionally substituted with hydroxy, C1-6alkyloxy, cyano or one or more halogens; R2 is C6-10aryl optionally substituted with one to three substituents selected from halogen, hydroxy, cyano, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C1-6alkyloxy and C3-6cycloalkyloxy, said C1-6alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, C1-6 alkyloxy and C3-6Cycloalkyloxy being optionally substituted with one or more halogens; or R2 is a 5-10 membered heteroaryl ring system comprising a heteroatom selected from N, O and S and optionally substituted with a substituent selected from methyl, C1-6alkyloxy and halogen; or R2 is C4-7cycloalkyl; R3 is an optional substituent selected from C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkyloxy and halogen, said C1-6alkyl and C1-6alkyloxy being optionally substituted with one or more halogens; R4 is a group located at the 6- or 7- position of the quinazolinone or isoquinolinone ring having the formula Il, wherein R5 together with one of R6 forms a 4-8 membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring optionally comprising a further heteroatomic moiety selected from O, S and NR9, said heterocyclic ring being optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from methyl, halogen, hydroxy and oxo or R5 together with one of R7 and R8 forms a 6-8 membered heterocyclic ring optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from methyl, halogen, hydroxy and oxo; Each R6 is independently H, halogen or C1-4alkyl optionally substituted with halogen or SO2CH3 or one of R6 together with R5 forms a 4-8 membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring optionally comprising a further heteroatomic moiety selected from O, S and NR9, said heterocyclic ring being optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from methyl, halogen, hydroxy and oxo; R7 and R8 are independently H, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-6cycloalkylc1-3alkyl, cyanoC1-3alkyl, C6-10aryl, C6-10arylC1-3alkyl, C1-3alkyloxyC1-3alkyl or C1-6acyl said C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl and C3-6cycloalkylC1-3alkyl being optionally substituted with hydroxy, 1 or more halogens or diC1-2alkylamino; or R7 and R8 together with the nitrogen to which they are bonded form a 4-8 membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring optionally comprising a further heteroatomic moiety selected from O, S and NR10, said heterocyclic ring being optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from C1-6alkyl, halogen, hydroxy,
