944805-93-0Relevant articles and documents
Ligand-controlled divergent dehydrogenative reactions of carboxylic acids via C–H activation
Wang, Zhen,Hu, Liang,Chekshin, Nikita,Zhuang, Zhe,Qian, Shaoqun,Qiao, Jennifer X.,Yu, Jin-Quan
, p. 1281 - 1285 (2021/12/10)
Dehydrogenative transformations of alkyl chains to alkenes through methylene carbon-hydrogen (C–H) activation remain a substantial challenge. We report two classes of pyridine-pyridone ligands that enable divergent dehydrogenation reactions through palladium-catalyzed b-methylene C–H activation of carboxylic acids, leading to the direct syntheses of a,b-unsaturated carboxylic acids or g-alkylidene butenolides. The directed nature of this pair of reactions allows chemoselective dehydrogenation of carboxylic acids in the presence of other enolizable functionalities such as ketones, providing chemoselectivity that is not possible by means of existing carbonyl desaturation protocols. Product inhibition is overcome through ligand-promoted preferential activation of C(sp3)–H bonds rather than C(sp2)–H bonds or a sequence of dehydrogenation and vinyl C–H alkynylation. The dehydrogenation reaction is compatible with molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant.
Synthesis of novel tetrahydroisoquinoline bronchodilators
Dalence-Guzmán, Maria F.,Toftered, J?rgen,Oltner, Viveca Thornqvist,Wensbo, David,Johansson, Martin H.
scheme or table, p. 4999 - 5003 (2010/10/05)
The synthesis and bronchorelaxing effects of a series of novel tetrahydroisoquinoline amides are described. The compounds were evaluated for their ability to relax LTD4 contracted isolated human small airways ex-vivo. Several compounds demonstrated highly
Discovery of potent, orally available vanilloid receptor-1 antagonists. Structure-activity relationship of N-aryl cinnamides
Doherty, Elizabeth M.,Fotsch, Christopher,Bo, Yunxin,Chakrabarti, Partha P.,Chen, Ning,Gavva, Narender,Han, Nianhe,Kelly, Michael G.,Kincaid, John,Klionsky, Lana,Liu, Qingyian,Ognyanov, Vassil I.,Tamir, Rami,Wang, Xianghong,Zhu, Jiawang,Norman, Mark H.,Treanor, James J. S.
, p. 71 - 90 (2007/10/03)
The vanilloid receptor-1 (TRPV1 or VR1) is a member of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of ion channels and plays a role in regulating the function of sensory nerves. A growing body of evidence demonstrates the therapeutic potential of TRPV1 modulators, particularly in the management of pain. As a result of our screening efforts, we identified (E)-3-(4-tert- butylphenyl)-N-(2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)acrylamide (1), an antagonist that blocks the capsaicin-induced and pH-induced uptake of 45Ca2+ in TRPV1-expressing Chinese hamster ovary cells with IC50 values of 17 ± 5 and 150 ± 80 nM, respectively. In this report, we describe the synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of N-aryl cinnamides, the most potent of which (49a and 49b) exhibit good oral bioavailability in rats (Foral = 39% and 17%, respectively).