99296-50-1Relevant articles and documents
Regio- and stereoselective oxidation of flavan-3-ol-, 4-arylflavan-3-ol-, and biflavanoid derivatives with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ)
Steenkamp,Mouton,Ferreira
, p. 6705 - 6716 (2007/10/02)
The phenolic methyl esthers of flavan-3-ols, 4β-arylflavan-3-ols, and (-)-fisetinidol-(4β,8)-(+)-catechin biflavanoids are susceptible to regio- and stereoselective methoxylation at C-4 in moderate yields with DDQ in CHCl3-MeOH solution. The observed asymmetric induction with exclusive formation of 2,4-trans products is compatible with the intermediacy of a diastereogenic donor-acceptor interaction, DDQ acting as the acceptor and oxidant. The 4-funtionalized analogues are of both synthetic and degradative significance in condensed tannin chemistry.
Synthesis of Condensed Tannins. Part 1. Stereoselective and Stereospecific Syntheses of Optically Pure 4-Arylflavan-3-ols, and Assessment of their Absolute Stereochemistry at C-4 by means of Circular Dichroism
Botha, Jacobus J.,Young, Desmond A.,Ferreira, Daneel,Roux, David G.
, p. 1213 - 1219 (2007/10/02)
Stereoselective and also stereospecific condensation at C-4 of flavan-3,4-diols of known absolute configuration with phloroglucinol and resorcinol in acid medium proceeds at ambient temperatures with partial retention of configuration for 2,3-trans-isomers and with inversion for 2,3-cis-analogues.Circular dichroism spectra of the resultant 4-arylflavan-3-ols all exhibit multiple Cotton effects.The sign of high intensity Cotton effects to low wavelength, contributed by aryl chromophores at C-4, may almost invariably be correlated with the absolute configuration at this chiral centre of 2,3-trans-3,4-trans, 2,3-trans-3,4-cis, and 2,3-cis-3,4-trans-isomers.
