17739-47-8Relevant articles and documents
The P(4Su) + N3(2Πg) Reaction: Chemical Generation of a New Metastable State of PN
Henshaw, T. L.,MacDonald, M. A.,Stedman, D. H.,Coombe, R. D.
, p. 2838 - 2842 (1987)
The kinetics and spectroscopy of the chemiluminescent reaction between P(4Su) atoms and N3(2Πg) radicals were studied with a discharge-flow apparatus.The chemiluminescence exhibited three band systems, which were identified as PN (A1Π -> X1Σ+), PF (B3Π -> X3Σ-), and a previoiusly unobserved system in PN.From the spectrum of the new system, molecular constants of the excited state were found to be Te = 25863 +/- 16 cm-1, ω'e = 957 +/- 8 cm-1, and ωeX'e = 18 +/- 2 cm-1.This excited state appears to be significantly Franck-Condon shifted from the ground state, with 0.3 being the most intense band of the spectrum.From comparison of this system with the analogous N(4Su) + N3(2Πg) reaction, the new excited state of PN is expected to be a triplet metastable, either a3Π or a'3Σ+.Analysis of the time behavior of the removal of P atoms from the system indicated a rate constant of (4.7 +/- 0.4)E-11 cm3 s-1 for the P + N reaction.The lifetime of the excited metastable state of PN is greater than 4 ms.
Huffman, E. O.,Tarbutton, G.,Elmore, K. L.,Cate, W. E.,Walters, H. K.,Elmore, G. V.
, p. 6239 - 6243 (1954)
Phosphorus(V) nitride α-P3N5: Synthesis starting from tetraaminophosphonium iodide and crystal structure determination by synchrotron powder diffraction
Horstmann, Stefan,Irran, Elisabeth,Schnick, Wolfgang
, p. 620 - 628 (2008/10/09)
Pure phosphorus(V) nitride α-P3N5 was synthesized by thermal condensation of tetraaminophosphonium iodide [P(NH2)4]I at 825°C as a fine crystalline solid. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by a Rietveld algorithm on the basis of synchrotron powder diffraction data obtained at the ESRF, Grenoble, on beam-line BM1 (α-P3N5, Cc, a = 812.077(4), b = 583.433(4), c = 916.005(5) pm, β = 115.809(1)°, Z = 4, 699 observed reflections, wRp = 0.113, Rp = 0.091, RF = 0.060). With the same topology of the P-N network structure and similar R values the crystal structure may also be described with space group C2/c. In solid α-P3N5 there are PN4 tetrahedra which are connected through common edges and corners. Two out of five nitrogen each are bridging three and the remaining N are bridging two neighbouring P atoms. In a nonoxidizing atmosphere α-P3N5 is stable up to 800°C. Furthermore the compound is insoluble in all common solvents and resistant against hot acids and alkaline solutions.