1809-10-5Relevant articles and documents
The use of S-alkyl-N-phenylthiuronium picrates, styphnates and
THOMAS,BAKER
, p. 460 - 465 (1960)
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Induced Fitting and Polarization of a Bromine Molecule in an Electrophilic Inorganic Molecular Cavity and Its Bromination Reactivity
Hayashi, Yoshihito,Inada, Yasuhiro,Katayama, Misaki,Kikukawa, Yuji,Kitajima, Hiromasa,Seto, Kensuke,Watanabe, Daiki,Yamashita, Shohei
supporting information, p. 14399 - 14403 (2020/07/13)
Dodecavanadate, [V12O32]4? (V12), possesses a 4.4 ? cavity entrance, and the cavity shows unique electrophilicity. Owing to the high polarizability, Br2 was inserted into V12, inducing the inversion of one of the VO5 square pyramids to form [V12O32(Br2)]4? (V12(Br2)). The inserted Br2 molecule was polarized and showed a peak at 185 cm?1 in the IR spectrum. The reaction of V12(Br2) and toluene yielded bromination of toluene at the ring, showing the electrophilicity of the inserted Br2 molecule. Compound V12(Br2) also reacted with propane, n-butane, and n-pentane to give brominated alkanes. Bromination with V12(Br2) showed high selectivity for 3-bromopentane (64 %) among the monobromopentane products and preferred threo isomer among 2-,3-dibromobutane and 2,3-dibromopenane. The unique inorganic cavity traps Br2 leading the polarization of the diatomic molecule. Owing to its new reaction field, the trapped Br2 shows selective functionalization of alkanes.
Rapid oxidation of 1,2-diols, α-hydroxyketones and some alcohols using N-bromosuccinimide in ionic liquid
Khurana, Jitender M.,Chaudhary, Ankita,Kumar, Sanjay
, p. 241 - 245 (2013/07/19)
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Direct bromination and iodination of non-activated alkanes by hypohalite reagents
Montoro, Raul,Wirth, Thomas
, p. 1473 - 1478 (2007/10/03)
The direct functionalisation of alkanes through bromination and iodination has been successfully achieved. The combination of stoichiometric mixtures of elemental halogen and sodium alkoxides leads to the formation of alkyl hypobromites and hypoiodites as reagents. The halogenation occurs without external photostimulation under thermal reaction conditions. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.