18402-83-0Relevant articles and documents
Selective cleavage of ketals and acetals under neutral, anhydrous conditions using triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrabromide
Johnstone, Craig,Kerr, William J.,Scott, James S.
, p. 341 - 342 (1996)
A convenient method for the selective removal of ketal and acetal protection under mild, neutral, anhydrous conditions using PPh3 and CBr4 is described.
Efficient Transformation of Methyl Propargyl Ethers into α,β-Unsaturated Ketones
Fukuda, Yukitoshi,Utimoto, Kiitiro
, p. 2013 - 2015 (1991)
Methyl propargyl ethers, obtained from carbonyl compounds by successive treatment with an acetylide and MeI, were easily converted to the corresponding α,β-unsaturated ketone by regioselective hydration of acetylenic moiety followed by elimination of methanol under the catalytic action of Au(III).
Cationic Co(I)-intermediates for hydrofunctionalization reactions: Regio- A nd enantioselective cobalt-catalyzed 1,2-hydroboration of 1,3-dienes
Duvvuri, Krishnaja,Dewese, Kendra R.,Parsutkar, Mahesh M.,Jing, Stanley M.,Mehta, Milauni M.,Gallucci, Judith C.,Rajanbabu
, p. 7365 - 7375 (2019/05/16)
Much of the recent work on catalytic hydroboration of alkenes has focused on simple alkenes and styrene derivatives with few examples of reactions of 1,3-dienes, which have been reported to undergo mostly 1,4-additions to give allylic boronates. We find that reduced cobalt catalysts generated from 1,n-bis-diphenylphosphinoalkane complexes [Ph2P-(CH2)n-PPh2]CoX2; n = 1-5) or from (2-oxazolinyl)phenyldiarylphosphine complexes [(G-PHOX)CoX2] (G = 4-substituent on oxazoline ring) effect selective 1,2-, 1,4-, or 4,3-additions of pinacolborane (HBPin) to a variety of 1,3-dienes depending on the ligands chosen. Conditions have been found to optimize the 1,2-additions. The reactive catalysts can be generated from the cobalt(II)-complexes using trimethylaluminum, methyl aluminoxane, or activated zinc in the presence of sodium tetrakis[(3,5-trifluoromethyl)phenyl]borate (NaBARF). The complex, (dppp)CoCl2, gives the best results (ratio of 1,2-to 1,4-addition >95:5) for a variety of linear terminal 1,3-dienes and 2-substituted 1,3-dienes. The [(PHOX)CoX2] (X = Cl, Br) complexes give mostly 1,4-addition with linear unsubstituted 1,3-dienes, but, surprisingly, selective 1,2-additions with 2-substituted or 2,3-disubstituted 1,3-dienes. Isolated and fully characterized (X-ray crystallography) Co(I)-complexes, (dppp)3Co2Cl2 and [(S,S)-BDPP]3Co2Cl2, do not catalyze the reaction unless activated by a Lewis acid or NaBARF, suggesting a key role for a cationic Co(I) species in the catalytic cycle. Regio- A nd enantioselective 1,2-hydroborations of 2-substituted 1,3-dienes are best accomplished using a catalyst prepared via activation of a chiral phosphinooxazoline-cobalt(II) complex with zinc and NaBARF. A number of common functional groups, among them,-OBn,-OTBS,-OTs, N-phthalimido-groups, are tolerated, and er's > 95:5 are obtained for several dienes including 1-alkenylcycloalk-1-enes. This operationally simple reaction expands the realm of asymmetric hydroboration to provide direct access to a number of nearly enantiopure homoallylic boronates, which are not readily accessible by current methods. The resulting boronates have been converted into the corresponding alcohols, potassium trifluororoborate salts, N-BOC amines, and aryl derivatives by C-BPin to C-aryl transformation.
An access to α, β-unsaturated ketones via dual cooperative catalysis
Syamala, Lakshmi V.R. Babu,Khopade, Tushar M.,Warghude, Prakash K.,Bhat, Ramakrishna G.
supporting information, p. 88 - 91 (2018/12/05)
A dual cooperative organocatalytic approach for the synthesis of α, β-unsaturated ketones is described. This one pot transformation is realized via a domino Knoevenagel-Michael-retro Michael reaction sequence. Various aliphatic ketones reacted smoothly with aromatic as well as aliphatic aldehydes in presence catalytic amount of Meldrum's acid and bifunctional amine. The highlights of this protocol are the easy availability of catalysts, high selectivity, and functional group tolerance. The reaction proved to highly E-selective with no side products emanating from self-condensation, unlike the base-mediated reactions.