60715-41-5Relevant articles and documents
An efficient Ullmann-type C-O bond formation catalyzed by an air-stable copper(I)-bipyridyl complex
Niu, Jiajia,Zhou, Hua,Li, Zhigang,Xu, Jingwei,Hu, Shaojing
, p. 7814 - 7817 (2008)
(Chemical Equation Presented) An efficient O-arylation of phenols and aliphatic alcohols with aryl halides was developed that uses an air-stable copper(I) complex as the catalyst. This arylation reaction can be performed in good yield in the absence of Cs2CO3. A variety of functional groups are compatible with these reaction conditions with low catalyst loading levels.
General, mild, and intermolecular Ullmann-type synthesis of diaryl and alkyl aryl ethers catalyzed by diol-copper(I) complex
Naidu, Ajay B.,Jaseer,Sekar, Govindasamy
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3675 - 3679 (2009/09/26)
(Chemical Equation Presented) A wide range of diaryl ethers and alkyl aryl ethers are synthesized through intermolecular C(aryl)-O bond formation from the corresponding aryl iodides/aryl bromides and phenols/alcohols through Ullmann-type coupling reaction in the presence of a catalytic amount of easily available (±)-diol L3-CuI complex under very mild reaction conditions. Less reactive aryl bromides can also be used for O-arylation of phenols under the same reaction conditions without increasing the reaction temperature, catalyst loading, and time. The catalytic system not only is capable of coupling hindered substrate but also tolerates a broad range of a series of functional groups.