704-45-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthetic Studies of the Rubellin Natural Products: Development of a Stereoselective Strategy and Total Synthesis of (+)-Rubellin C
Gartman, Jackson A.,Tambar, Uttam K.
, p. 11237 - 11262 (2021/08/16)
This manuscript describes our studies of the class of natural products known as the rubellins, culminating in the total synthesis of (+)-rubellin C. These anthraquinone-based natural products contain a variety of stereochemical and architectural motifs, including a 6-5-6-fused ring system, 5 stereogenic centers, and a central quaternary center. Herein, we report our development of a strategy to target the stereochemically dense core and anthraquinone nucleus, including approaches such as a bifunctional allylboron and vinyl triflate reagent, an anthraquinone benzylic metalation strategy, and a late-stage anthraquinone introduction strategy. Our studies culminate in a successful route to highly functionalized anthraquinone-based natural product scaffolds and a stereoselective total synthesis of (+)-rubellin C. These strategies and outcomes will aid in synthetic planning toward anthraquinone-based natural products of high interest.
Preparation method and application of 4-hydroxyemodin
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Paragraph 0048; 0052-0053, (2020/04/29)
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and relates to a preparation method and application of 4-hydroxyemodin, in particular to a preparation method of 4-hydroxyemodin and application of 4-hydroxyemodin, optical isomers, pharmaceutical
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of emodin and its derivatives against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Chalothorn, Thidarat,Rukachaisirikul, Vatcharin,Phongpaichit, Souwalak,Pannara, Sakawrat,Tansakul, Chittreeya
supporting information, (2019/08/08)
Synthesis of the antibacterial emodin was improved using Friedel-Crafts acylation as a key step leading to 37% overall yield. In addition, 21 analogues were synthesized by structural modification of the hydroxyl and methyl groups, as well as the aromatic ring of emodin. Antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and cytotoxicity against noncancerous Vero cells were evaluated. A structure-activity relationship (SAR) study indicated that the hydroxyl groups and the methyl group in the emodin skeleton were crucial for anti-MRSA activity. Furthermore, the presence of an iodine atom or ethylamino group on the aromatic ring enhanced the anti-MRSA activity with higher selectivity indices, while derivatives containing bromine, chlorine atoms or quaternary ammonium salt were as active as emodin. The quaternary ammonium group on the aromatic ring also led to non-cytotoxicity against Vero cells.