81506-24-3Relevant articles and documents
Furan approach to vitamin D analogues. Synthesis of the A-ring of calcitriol and 1α-hydroxy-3-deoxyvitamin D3
Miles, William H.,Connell, Katelyn B.,Ulas, Goezde,Tuson, Hannah H.,Dethoff, Elizabeth A.,Mehta, Varun,Thrall, April J.
experimental part, p. 6820 - 6829 (2010/12/18)
The A-rings of calcitriol (1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) and 1α-hydroxy-3-deoxyvitamin D3 were synthesized using the furan approach. The critical steps in the synthesis of the A-ring of calcitriol involved an asymmetric carbonyl-ene reaction of 3-methylene-2,3-dihydrofuran with 3-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)propanal, a diastereoselective Friedel-Crafts hydroxyalkylation, an oxidation of the 2,3-disubstituted furan to give a γ-hydroxybutenolide, and a Peterson olefination. The A-ring (Z)-dienol of calcitriol was synthesized in 12 steps from 3-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)propanal in 17% yield.
Parallel synthesis of a vitamin D3 library in the solid-phase
Hijikuro,Doi,Takahashi
, p. 3716 - 3722 (2007/10/03)
A highly efficient synthesis of the vitamin D3 system on solid support is described. Two synthetic strategies for the solid-phase synthesis of vitamin D3 were developed. One is for 11-hydroxy analogues, and the other is for most other synthetic analogues. In the latter strategy, the sulfonate-linked CD-ring 58 was initially immobilized on PS-DES resin to give solid-supported CD-ring 63 (Scheme 10). Similarly, solid-supported CD-ring 63 was prepared by attachment of the CD-ring 10 to the chlorosulfonate resin 64. The vitamin D3 system was synthesized by Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of the A-ring phosphine oxide to a solid-supported CD-ring, followed by simultaneous introduction of the side chain and cleavage from resin with a Cu1-catalyzed Grignard reagent. Parallel synthesis of the vitamin D3 analogues was accomplished by a split and pool methodology utilizing radio frequency encoded combinatorial chemistry, and a manual parallel synthesizer for side chain diversification and deprotection. Additionally, we demonstrated the synthesis of various A-rings in a similar protocol for efficient preparation of building blocks.
Efficient and versatile synthesis of A-ring precursors of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and analogues. Application to the synthesis of Lythgoe-Roche phosphine oxide
Mourino, Antonio,Torneiro, Mercedes,Vitale, Cristian,Fernandez, Sara,Perez-Sestelo, Jose,Anne, Sofia,Gregorio, Carlos
, p. 4713 - 4716 (2007/10/03)
An efficient, versatile synthesis of Lythgoe-Phosphine Oxide has been developed starting from l-carvene. The key steps are rupture of protected epoxide 7 to give dicarbonyl compound 8, preparation of vinylic triflate 2, and palladium-catalysed cyclization-carbonylation of vinylic triflate 2.
