pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid
ethanol
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 24h; Heating; | 100% |
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In toluene at 110℃; | 88% |
Stage #1: ethanol With thionyl chloride at 0℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid In ethanol for 3h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; | 82% |
pyridine
2-oxo-propionic acid ethyl ester
A
ethyl-2-picolinate
B
isonicotinic acid ethylester
C
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; iron(II) sulfate In dichloromethane; water at -10 - 0℃; for 0.25h; Product distribution; Variation of mole ratio of the base and the peroxide.; | A 28 % Chromat. B 4 % Chromat. C 37 % Chromat. |
pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid In ethanol at 70℃; for 14h; | 6 g |
triethylamine
A
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
B
triethylamine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In tetrahydrofuran at -10 - 22℃; Large scale; |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate With sodium tetrahydroborate In ethanol at 5℃; Stage #2: With calcium chloride In ethanol | 91% |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; calcium chloride In ethanol at -10 - -5℃; for 2.5h; | 69% |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; calcium chloride at -15 - 0℃; | |
With sodium tetrahydroborate; calcium chloride In ethanol at 0℃; |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Cyclopropylamine
ethyl 2-(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)pyridine-4-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With magnesium chloride In ethanol at 0 - 20℃; for 48h; | 91% |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2,4-diacetylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate With sodium ethanolate In ethyl acetate at 70 - 80℃; for 2h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In ethyl acetate for 4h; Heating; | 88% |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2,4-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyridin
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate In ethanol at 20℃; for 72h; | 82% |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
ethyl 2-formylpyridine-4-carboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate With diisobutylaluminium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at -78℃; for 3h; Stage #2: With acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 1.5h; | 81% |
With diisobutylaluminium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; ethyl acetate; toluene at -40℃; Temperature; Solvent; Large scale; regioselective reaction; | 67% |
With diisobutylaluminium hydride In tetrahydrofuran; toluene at -78℃; for 3.16667h; Inert atmosphere; regioselective reaction; | 39% |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran at -60℃; for 1.33333h; | |
Stage #1: diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate With diisobutylaluminium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 78℃; for 3h; Stage #2: In tetrahydrofuran; water at 20℃; for 1h; Cooling with ethanol-dry ice; | 1.6 g |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2,4-lutidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfuric acid; titanium(IV) oxide at 20 - 30℃; for 10h; Electrochemical reaction; | 75% |
4-iodo-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 4-iodo-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole With isopropylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0℃; for 0.5h; Stage #2: diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate In tetrahydrofuran at -78 - 20℃; | 21% |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2,4-pyridinedicarboxylic acid dihydrazide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ethanol; hydrazine hydrate | |
With hydrazine hydrate In ethanol |
octanol
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4 A molecular sieve; Mucor miehei lipase In di-isopropyl ether at 60℃; for 240h; Product distribution; regioselectivity of catalyzed transesterification of several aromatic and heteroaromatic substrates; | |
With 4 A molecular sieve; Mucor miehei lipase In di-isopropyl ether at 60℃; | |
With 4 A molecular sieve; Mucor miehei lipase In di-isopropyl ether at 60℃; for 240h; | A n/a B n/a C 80 % Chromat. |
octanol
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 4 A molecular sieve In di-isopropyl ether at 60℃; for 240h; | 83 % Chromat. |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: N2H4*H2O / ethanol 2: 99 percent / pyridine / 1 h / Heating 3: 46 percent / POCl3 View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: N2H4*H2O / ethanol 2: 99 percent / pyridine / 1 h / Heating View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2,4-diethylpiperidine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 7 percent / TiO2; 35 percent aq. H2SO4 / 10 h / 20 - 30 °C / Electrochemical reaction View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
A
2,4-diethylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 50 percent / TiO2; 35 percent aq. H2SO4 / 10 h / 20 - 30 °C / Electrochemical reaction View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 26 percent / TiO2; 35 percent aq. H2SO4 / 10 h / 20 - 30 °C / Electrochemical reaction 3.1: 71 percent / Zn; 80 percent HCOOH / 10 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 14 percent / Zn; 80 percent HCOOH / 10 h / 160 - 165 °C 3.1: 65 percent / Zn; 80 percent HCOOH / 10 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 15 percent / TiO2; 35 percent aq. H2SO4 / 10 h / 20 - 30 °C / Electrochemical reaction View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2,4-di-(1'-hydroxyethyl)pyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 26 percent / TiO2; 35 percent aq. H2SO4 / 10 h / 20 - 30 °C / Electrochemical reaction View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 14 percent / Zn; 80 percent HCOOH / 10 h / 160 - 165 °C 3.1: 68 percent / ZnHgCl2; conc. HCl / 9 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 14 percent / ZnHgCl2; conc. HCl / 9 h / 160 - 165 °C 3.1: 68 percent / ZnHgCl2; conc. HCl / 9 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 51 percent / ZnHgCl2; conc. HCl / 9 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2-(1'-hydroxyethyl)-4-acetylpyridine
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 14 percent / Zn; 80 percent HCOOH / 10 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: NaOEt / ethyl acetate / 2 h / 70 - 80 °C 1.2: 88 percent / 1 N aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 4 h / Heating 2.1: 14 percent / ZnHgCl2; conc. HCl / 9 h / 160 - 165 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2-(hydroxyimino-methyl)-isonicotinic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.33 h / -60 °C 2: NH2OH*HCl, NaHCO3 / H2O View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.33 h / -60 °C 2: NH2OH*HCl, NaHCO3 / H2O 3: 70 percent / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 60 °C 4: NaOH, H2O View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.33 h / -60 °C 2: NH2OH*HCl, NaHCO3 / H2O 3: 70 percent / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 60 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
2-difluoromethylisonicotinic acid ethyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: diisobutylaluminium hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / -78 °C 1.2: 1.5 h / 20 °C 2.1: dichloromethane / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
N-cyclopropyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: magnesium chloride / ethanol / 48 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: calcium chloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; water / methanol; isopropyl alcohol / 20 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
(4-(chloromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-N-cyclopropylcarboxamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: magnesium chloride / ethanol / 48 h / 0 - 20 °C 2: calcium chloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; water / methanol; isopropyl alcohol / 20 °C 3: thionyl chloride / 20 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: isopropylmagnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C 1.2: -78 - 20 °C 2.1: sodium acetate; tetraethoxy orthosilicate / dimethyl sulfoxide / 48 h / 92 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1.1: isopropylmagnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C 1.2: -78 - 20 °C 2.1: sodium acetate; tetraethoxy orthosilicate / dimethyl sulfoxide / 48 h / 92 °C View Scheme |
diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps 1.1: isopropylmagnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C 1.2: -78 - 20 °C 2.1: sodium acetate; tetraethoxy orthosilicate / dimethyl sulfoxide / 48 h / 92 °C 3.1: lithium hydroxide monohydrate; water / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C 4.1: dimethyl sulfoxide; acetonitrile; water View Scheme |
The 2,4-Pyridinedicarboxylicacid, 2,4-diethyl ester, with the CAS registry number 41438-38-4, is also known as Diethyl-2,4-pdc. It belongs to the product category of Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines. This chemical's molecular formula is C11H13NO4 and molecular weight is 223.2252. Its IUPAC name is called diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate.
Physical properties of 2,4-Pyridinedicarboxylicacid, 2,4-diethyl ester: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.00; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 19.49; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 19.49; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 291.68; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 291.68; (8)#H bond acceptors: 5; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.508; (11)Molar Refractivity: 57.15 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 191.4 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 43.1 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 1.165 g/cm3; (15)Flash Point: 153.9 °C; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 57.35 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 330.9 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 0.000162 mmHg at 25°C.
Uses of 2,4-Pyridinedicarboxylicacid, 2,4-diethyl ester: it can be used to produce 2,4-dimethyl-pyridine at temperature of 20 - 30 °C. This reaction will need reagent TiO2, 35 percent aq. H2SO4 with reaction time of 10 hours. The yield is about 75%.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: O=C(OCC)c1nccc(C(=O)OCC)c1
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C11H13NO4/c1-3-15-10(13)8-5-6-12-9(7-8)11(14)16-4-2/h5-7H,3-4H2,1-2H3
(3)InChIKey: MUUDQLHCIAOWPR-UHFFFAOYAM
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