4-bromo-1,2-dichlorobenzene
copper(I) cyanide
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With L-proline In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 128℃; for 3h; Temperature; | 96.5% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoromethylsulfonic anhydride; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.166667h; | 95% |
With diethyl cyanophosphonate; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; | 84% |
With bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate In chloroform at 20℃; | |
With thionyl chloride In benzene Heating; | |
With fluorosulfonyl fluoride; sodium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 12h; | 337 mg |
3,4-dichloro-1-trichloromethylbenzene
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper; ammonium chloride at 120 - 220℃; for 20h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Green chemistry; | 94.6% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With thionyl chloride In chlorobenzene for 15h; Heating; | 93% |
3.4-Dichlorbenzaldehyd-phenylhydrazon
A
N,N-dimethyl-N'-phenylcarbamimidic chloride
B
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With dichloromethylenedimethyliminium chloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane 1.) room temp., 1 h, 2.) reflux, 4 h; | A n/a B 90% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide; nickel copper formate; (Bu4N)2S2O8 In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 13h; Oxidation; | 90% |
With ammonium hydroxide; oxygen In tert-Amyl alcohol at 110℃; under 2250.23 Torr; for 15h; Autoclave; Green chemistry; | 96 %Chromat. |
With ammonium hydroxide; oxygen In tert-Amyl alcohol at 110℃; under 1500.15 Torr; Autoclave; Green chemistry; | 96 %Chromat. |
With ammonia; oxygen; silica gel; 11-pyridino[3,2-h]quinoxalino[2,3-f]quinolin-11-ylpyridino[3,2-h]quinoxalino[2,3-f]quinoline In tert-Amyl alcohol; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120 - 800℃; under 1500.15 Torr; for 16h; Sonication; Inert atmosphere; Calcination; | 62.74 %Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With phthalic anhydride; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine for 0.05h; Reduction; Irradiation; | 90% |
With aluminum oxide; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; di(n-butyl)tin oxide for 0.0833333h; microwave irradiation; | 90% |
With acetic acid; hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid In water at 50℃; for 6h; | 89% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; TEMPOL; ammonia; copper(l) chloride In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 24h; | 75% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bismuth(III) vanadate; ammonia at 440℃; under 760.051 Torr; Catalytic behavior; Temperature; | 73.1% |
With ammonia at 380℃; Reagent/catalyst; Flow reactor; | 72.5% |
With vanadyl pyrophosphate; ammonia; water; oxygen at 414.84℃; | 55% |
With ammonia; oxygen; DC-108 at 425℃; Yield given; |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90℃; for 12h; | 73% |
benzenesulfonamide
3,4-dichlorbenzoic acid
A
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
B
3,4-dichlorobenzenecarboximidamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonia at 260℃; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride; sodium nitrite Eintragen der erhaltenen Diazonium-Salz-Loesung in eine aus Kaliumcyanid und Kupfer(II)-sulfat in Wasser bereitete Loesung bei 60-70grad; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With ammonium hydroxide; thionyl chloride 2.) dioxane, 3.) reflux; Multistep reaction; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: (NH2OH)2*H2SO4; sodium acetate / ethanol / Heating 2: SOCl2 / benzene / Heating View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 25percent aq. NH3 / H2O / 2 h / Ambient temperature 2: 93 percent / thionyl chloride / chlorobenzene / 15 h / Heating View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(III) chloride; chlorine; zirconium(IV) chloride; pyrographite; nickel dichloride In water at 200 - 245℃; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; |
1,2-dichloro-benzene
A
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
B
2,3-dichlorobenzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,3-diethynylquinoxaline; (2S,3S)-N-acetyl-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid; palladium diacetate; potassium trifluoroacetate; silver carbonate at 80℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; Overall yield = 69 %; Overall yield = 59.3 mg; |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile With dirhodium tetraacetate In chloroform at 70℃; Stage #2: methyl 2-diazo-2-(fluorosulfonyl)acetate In chloroform at 70℃; for 12h; | 98% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile With sodium azide; tris(pentafluorophenyl)borate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 120℃; for 6h; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.25h; | 96% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; zinc(II) iodide In chlorobenzene at 130℃; for 36h; Sealed tube; | 96% |
With copper(l) iodide; 1,10-Phenanthroline; zinc(II) iodide In chlorobenzene at 130℃; for 36h; | 22.6 mg |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium tetrahydroborate In water at 95℃; for 1h; chemoselective reaction; | 96% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
1-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-pentan-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In toluene at -25℃; for 2h; | 95% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
3,4-Difluorobenzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile With 1,3-dimethylimidazolidin-2-ylidene In water; toluene at 90 - 120℃; Large scale; Stage #2: With potassium fluoride In water; toluene at 130 - 150℃; Large scale; | 93% |
With potassium fluoride; C6H10BNO4 In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 110℃; for 11h; Solvent; Temperature; | 91% |
With potassium fluoride; N,N-bis(1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinyl)ammonium chloride; sodium dodecyl-sulfate; sodium thiosulfate In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; toluene at 200 - 210℃; for 4h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Solvent; | 90.7% |
With potassium fluoride In various solvent(s) at 290℃; under 3677.5 Torr; for 4h; | 64% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In water; dimethyl sulfoxide | 92% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
benzyl alcohol
N-benzyl-3,4-dichlorobenzamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile With bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]; butyraldehyde oxime In toluene at 100℃; for 6h; Schlenk technique; Green chemistry; Stage #2: benzyl alcohol With caesium carbonate In toluene at 130℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; Green chemistry; | 90% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
3,4-dichlorobenzothioamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydrogen sulfide; magnesium chloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40℃; | 89% |
With pyridine; diammonium sulfide; triethylamine In water at 50℃; | 83% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
3-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With fluorosulfonyl fluoride; tetramethylammonium 2,6-dimethylphenoxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; | 85% |
With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In dimethyl sulfoxide at 20℃; for 0.333333h; | |
With potassium fluoride In cyclohexane; water at 130℃; for 3h; Solvent; Temperature; |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
1-propylmagnesium chloride
1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)butan-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile; 1-propylmagnesium chloride In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water In tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether at 0 - 20℃; | 83% |
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile; 1-propylmagnesium chloride In toluene Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In toluene |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methylammonium chloride
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile With MnBr(CO)2[NH(CH2CH2P(iPr)2)2]; hydrogen; sodium t-butanolate In toluene at 120℃; under 37503.8 Torr; for 24h; Autoclave; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride In diethyl ether | 83% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
benzenesufonyl hydrazide
3,4-dichlorobenzophenone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With 2,2'-biquinoline; water; palladium diacetate In dimethyl sulfoxide at 80℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 6h; | 83% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
3,4-dichloro-N-hydroxybenzenecarboximidamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium carbonate In ethanol; water at 70℃; for 8h; | 80.4% |
With sodium hydroxide; hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol at 20℃; for 0.333333h; | 45% |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride In ethanol | 276 mg (45%) |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium carbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; | |
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate In ethanol; water at 20℃; |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
butyl magnesium bromide
1-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-pentan-1-one
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile; butyl magnesium bromide In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; Inert atmosphere; Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; | 80% |
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile; butyl magnesium bromide In toluene Stage #2: With sulfuric acid In toluene | |
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile; butyl magnesium bromide In toluene at 20℃; for 2h; Grignard Reaction; Stage #2: With sulfuric acid; water at 0 - 20℃; |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
A
3,4-Difluorobenzonitrile
B
3-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride In various solvent(s) at 225℃; for 6h; | A 11% B 78% |
With potassium fluoride In various solvent(s) at 225℃; for 6h; Product distribution; variation of solvent, temperature, concentration of reagent and catalyst, also without catalyst and with pressure; | A 65 % Chromat. B 23 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium perborate In 1,4-dioxane; water at 89℃; for 1h; | 77% |
With bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]; valeraldoxime In toluene at 100℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique; | |
With [1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]gold bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidate; water In tetrahydrofuran at 130℃; for 12h; | |
With [1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene]gold bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imidate; water In tetrahydrofuran at 130℃; for 12h; Schlenk technique; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium fluoride on basic alumina; 18-crown-6 ether In dimethyl sulfoxide at 140℃; for 16h; | 72% |
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
3,4-dichlorobenzenecarboximidamide
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: 3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile With hydrogenchloride In ethanol; chloroform at 20℃; Cooling; Stage #2: With ammonium carbonate In ethanol at 20℃; | 68% |
With lithium hexamethyldisilazane |
2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
3,4-dichloro-benzonitrile
3-chloro-4-2',2',2'-trifluoroethoxybenzonitrile
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 150℃; for 15h; | 63% |
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