Product Name

  • Name

    N,N'-BIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-UREA

  • EINECS
  • CAS No. 15438-70-7
  • Article Data12
  • CAS DataBase
  • Density 1.226 g/cm3
  • Solubility
  • Melting Point 83 °C
  • Formula C5H12N2O3
  • Boiling Point 445.1 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight 148.162
  • Flash Point 223 °C
  • Transport Information
  • Appearance
  • Safety
  • Risk Codes
  • Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 15438-70-7 (N,N'-BIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-UREA)
  • Hazard Symbols
  • Synonyms NN'-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea;
  • PSA 81.59000
  • LogP -0.94800

Synthetic route

N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)aniline
3422-02-4

N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)aniline

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

A

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

B

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-phenylurea
3747-47-5

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-phenylurea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethyl benzyl ether In benzyl alcoholA n/a
B 80%
In benzyl alcohol at 140℃; Rate constant; various temp.,time, and conc.;
S,S-dimethyl dithiocarbonate
868-84-8

S,S-dimethyl dithiocarbonate

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

A

dimethylenecyclourethane
497-25-6

dimethylenecyclourethane

B

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 60℃; for 15h; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B 55%
In methanol at 60℃; for 24h;
carbon dioxide
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

A

dimethylenecyclourethane
497-25-6

dimethylenecyclourethane

B

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrachloromethane; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine In acetonitrile under 760 Torr; for 20h; Ambient temperature;A 51%
B n/a
dimethylenecyclourethane
497-25-6

dimethylenecyclourethane

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 150℃; for 4h;41%
N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-N-methylaniline
83330-75-0

N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-N-methylaniline

A

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

B

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanolamine at 140℃; Rate constant; Kinetics; Mechanism; other solvent: ether, various temperatures;
2-hydroxyethyl N-butylcarbamate
13105-54-9

2-hydroxyethyl N-butylcarbamate

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

A

N,N'-di-n-butylurea
1792-17-2

N,N'-di-n-butylurea

B

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-n-butylurea
29346-52-9

1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-n-butylurea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate at 100℃; for 0.5h;A 17 %Chromat.
B 12 %Chromat.
C 45 %Chromat.
β-hydroxyethyl benzylcarbamate
4663-83-6

β-hydroxyethyl benzylcarbamate

ethanolamine
141-43-5

ethanolamine

A

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

B

1,3-dibenzylurea
1466-67-7

1,3-dibenzylurea

C

N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N'-benzylurea
57501-19-6

N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N'-benzylurea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate at 100℃; for 0.5h;A 18 %Chromat.
B 19 %Chromat.
C 35 %Chromat.
1,3-bis(2-((triethylsilyl)oxy)ethyl)urea
1310688-13-1

1,3-bis(2-((triethylsilyl)oxy)ethyl)urea

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In methanol at 80℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

1,3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-nitrosourea
75014-24-3

1,3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-nitrosourea

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate; dinitrogen tetraoxide In dichloromethane for 1h; Ambient temperature;
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

(allyloxy)bis(diisopropylamino)phosphine
108554-72-9

(allyloxy)bis(diisopropylamino)phosphine

C23H48N4O5P2
1163120-83-9

C23H48N4O5P2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridinium trifluroacetate In acetonitrile at 18.4 - 25.6℃; for 17 - 18h; Product distribution / selectivity;
C39H77N2O7P
918826-72-9

C39H77N2O7P

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

A

C71H136N4O17P2

C71H136N4O17P2

B

C38H74N3O10P

C38H74N3O10P

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: C39H77N2O7P With acetic acid In acetonitrile at 0 - 25℃;
Stage #2: N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea With pyridinium trifluroacetate In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 18h;
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C7H5O2(1-)*C19H10F8I2N2O5

C7H5O2(1-)*C19H10F8I2N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C7H5O2(1-)*C19H10F10N2O5

C7H5O2(1-)*C19H10F10N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F8I2N2O5*Cl(1-)

C19H10F8I2N2O5*Cl(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F10N2O5*Cl(1-)

C19H10F10N2O5*Cl(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F8I2N2O5*H2O4P(1-)

C19H10F8I2N2O5*H2O4P(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutylammonium dihydrogen phosphate / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F10N2O5*H2O4P(1-)

C19H10F10N2O5*H2O4P(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutylammonium dihydrogen phosphate / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Br(1-)*C19H10F8I2N2O5

Br(1-)*C19H10F8I2N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutylammomium bromide / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Br(1-)*C19H10F10N2O5

Br(1-)*C19H10F10N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutylammomium bromide / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F8I2N2O5*I(1-)

C19H10F8I2N2O5*I(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F10N2O5*I(1-)

C19H10F10N2O5*I(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C7H7O3S(1-)*C19H10F8I2N2O5

C7H7O3S(1-)*C19H10F8I2N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C7H7O3S(1-)*C19H10F10N2O5

C7H7O3S(1-)*C19H10F10N2O5

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F8I2N2O5*HO4S(1-)

C19H10F8I2N2O5*HO4S(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F10N2O5*HO4S(1-)

C19H10F10N2O5*HO4S(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetra(n-butyl)ammonium hydrogensulfate / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F8I2N2O5*NO3(1-)

C19H10F8I2N2O5*NO3(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutylammonium nitrate / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

C19H10F10N2O5*NO3(1-)

C19H10F10N2O5*NO3(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 75 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: tetrabutylammonium nitrate / acetonitrile / 21.84 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea
15438-70-7

N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea

Pentafluorobenzoic acid
602-94-8

Pentafluorobenzoic acid

(carbonylbis(azanediyl))bis(ethane-2,1-diyl) bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoate)
1310688-46-0

(carbonylbis(azanediyl))bis(ethane-2,1-diyl) bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoate)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dmap; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride In tetrahydrofuran at 75℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;312 mg

Urea,N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)- Specification

The Urea,N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-, with the CAS registry number of 15438-70-7, is also known as NN'-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea. Its molecular formula is C5H12N2O3 and molecular weight is 148.16. What's more, its IUPAC name is 1,3-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)urea.

Physical properties about the Urea,N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)- are: (1)ACD/LogP: -2.27; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -2.27; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -2.27; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.39; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.39; (9)#H bond acceptors: 5; (10)#H bond donors: 4; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Polar Surface Area: 42.01 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.499; (14)Molar Refractivity: 35.5 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 120.8 cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 52.6 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 1.226 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 223 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 81.13 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 445.1 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 8.55E-10 mmHg at 25 °C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1) SMILES: O=C(NCCO)NCCO
(2) InChI: InChI=1/C5H12N2O3/c8-3-1-6-5(10)7-2-4-9/h8-9H,1-4H2,(H2,6,7,10)
(3) InChIKey: KSYGJAFGQWTAFW-UHFFFAOYAF

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