109088-53-1Relevant articles and documents
Scalable Negishi Coupling between Organozinc Compounds and (Hetero)Aryl Bromides under Aerobic Conditions when using Bulk Water or Deep Eutectic Solvents with no Additional Ligands
Dilauro, Giuseppe,Azzollini, Claudia S.,Vitale, Paola,Salomone, Antonio,Perna, Filippo M.,Capriati, Vito
supporting information, p. 10632 - 10636 (2021/04/09)
Pd-catalyzed Negishi cross-coupling reactions between organozinc compounds and (hetero)aryl bromides have been reported when using bulk water as the reaction medium in the presence of NaCl or the biodegradable choline chloride/urea eutectic mixture. Both C(sp3)-C(sp2) and C(sp2)-C(sp2) couplings have been found to proceed smoothly, with high chemoselectivity, under mild conditions (room temperature or 60 °C) in air, and in competition with protonolysis. Additional benefits include very short reaction times (20 s), good to excellent yields (up to 98 %), wide substrate scope, and the tolerance of a variety of functional groups. The proposed novel protocol is scalable, and the practicability of the method is further highlighted by an easy recycling of both the catalyst and the eutectic mixture or water.
Benzyllithiums bearing aldehyde carbonyl groups. A flash chemistry approach
Nagaki, Aiichiro,Tsuchihashi, Yuta,Haraki, Suguru,Yoshida, Jun-ichi
supporting information, p. 7140 - 7145 (2015/07/01)
Reductive lithiation of benzyl halides bearing aldehyde carbonyl groups followed by reaction with subsequently added electrophiles was successfully accomplished without affecting the carbonyl groups by taking advantage of short residence times in flow microreactors.
NOVEL PROTECTING REAGENTS, PROTECTING GROUPS AND METHODS OF FORMING AND USING THE SAME
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Page/Page column 30; 47, (2010/02/14)
New protecting reagents are provided that allow for the selective placement of a new protecting group onto a reactive site of a multifunctional compound. The reagents are 2, 3, and 4-trialkylsilylxylyl, triarylsilylxylyl or a combination of alkyl-aryl silylxylyl reagents (TIX reagents), which carry a TIX protecting group for protecting alcohols as ethers, urethanes, carbonates, acetals; amines as carbamates or ureas; and thiols as ethers or esters. The invention also provides methods of forming the 2, 3, and 4-TIX reagents; introducing the TIX protecting groups to molecules bearing hydroxyl groups, amine groups, or thiol groups; methods of removing the TIX protecting groups; and intermediate compounds formed during any one of these methods. The invention further provides methods useful in producing epothilones and analogs and derivatives thereof.
