124605-43-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of taxoids 3. A novel and efficient method for preparation of taxoids by employing cis-glycidic acid
Yamaguchi, Tetsuo,Harada, Naoyuki,Ozaki, Kunihiko,Hashiyama, Tomiki
, p. 5575 - 5578 (1998)
A novel route for the synthesis of docetaxel (2) using esterification of (2R,3R)-glycidic acid with 7,10-bis-O-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl)-10- deacetylbaccatin III is described. Subsequent stereo- and regio-selective conversion afforded 2 and related novel compounds.
Selective Transformations of threo-2,3-Dihydroxy Esters
Fleming, Paul R.,Sharpless, K. Barry
, p. 2869 - 2875 (2007/10/02)
Two highly regio- and stereoselective transformations of threo-2,3-dihydroxy esters have been developed.In the first reaction, the α-hydroxy group is converted into a sulfonate group (tosylate or nosylate); the α-tosylates and α-nosylates are then subjected to basic conditions (K2CO3/ROH) to give erythro glycidic esters in high yield.The α-nosylates are also suitable electrophiles for azides, giving access to erythro-α-azido-β-hydroxy esters.The second reaction involves conversion of the diol esters to acetoxy bromo esters.The β-subsituent plays a key role in determining the regiochemistry since cases with β-alkyl substituents afford β-acetoxy-α-bromo esters exclusively, whereas a β-phenyl substitutent directs formation of the α-acetoxy-β-bromo ester.The acetoxy bromo esters can subsequently be converted to the threo glycidic esters (via the bromohydrin esters); selective hydrogenolysis of the bromine substituent can also be achieved.