1365477-42-4Relevant articles and documents
Potency and pharmacokinetics of GS-441524 derivatives against SARS-CoV-2
Wei, Daibao,Hu, Tianwen,Zhang, Yumin,Zheng, Wei,Xue, Haitao,Shen, Jingshan,Xie, Yuanchao,Aisa, Haji A.
, (2021/08/27)
The nucleoside metabolite of remdesivir, GS-441524 displays potent anti-SARS-CoV-2 efficacy, and is being evaluated in clinical as an oral antiviral therapeutic for COVID-19. However, this nucleoside has a poor oral bioavailability in non-human primates, which may affect its therapeutic efficacy. Herein, we reported a variety of GS-441524 analogs with modifications on the base or the sugar moiety, as well as some prodrug forms, including five isobutyryl esters, two L-valine esters, and one carbamate. Among the new nucleosides, only the 7-fluoro analog 3c had moderate anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, and its phosphoramidate prodrug 7 exhibited reduced activity in Vero E6 cells. As for the prodrugs, the 3′-isobutyryl ester 5a, the 5′-isobutyryl ester 5c, and the tri-isobutyryl ester 5g hydrobromide showed excellent oral bioavailabilities (F = 71.6%, 86.6% and 98.7%, respectively) in mice, which provided good insight into the pharmacokinetic optimization of GS-441524.
2' FLUORO SUBSTITUTED CARBA-NUCLEOSIDE ANALOGS FOR ANTIVIRAL TREATMENT
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, (2017/12/27)
Provided are methods for treating Orthomyxoviridae virus infections by administering ribosides, riboside phosphates and prodrugs thereof, of Formula I: wherein R2 is halogen. The compounds, compositions, and methods provided are particularly us