171922-16-0Relevant articles and documents
Solid-phase synthesis of novel heterocycles containing thiohydantoin and isoxazole rings
Park, Kyung-Ho,Kurth, Mark J.
, p. 9297 - 9300 (1999)
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An uncatalyzed cyclo-elimination process for the release of N3- alkylated hydantoins from solid-phase: Synthesis of novel isoxazoloimidazolidinediones
Park, Kyung-Ho,Kurth, Mark J.
, p. 5841 - 5844 (1999)
Solid-phase regioselective nitrile oxide 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to an ω-alkynyl ester followed by reductive α-N-alkylation and isocyanate α-N- acylation delivers I and sets the stage for the uncatalyzed carbanilide cycloelimination of isoxazoloimidazolidinedione heterocycles (I → II). This traceless release step is induced by simply warming the urea ester intermediate, but requires that the N3 of the nascent hydantoin be fully substituted (I → II; R(c) ≠ H).
Evolution of a Manufacturing Route to Omarigliptin, A Long-Acting DPP-4 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes
Chung, John Y. L.,Scott, Jeremy P.,Anderson, Camille,Bishop, Brian,Bremeyer, Nadine,Cao, Yang,Chen, Qinghao,Dunn, Robert,Kassim, Amude,Lieberman, David,Moment, Aaron J.,Sheen, Faye,Zacuto, Michael
, p. 1760 - 1768 (2015/12/01)
Development of a convergent synthesis of omarigliptin (MK-3102) suitable for commercial manufacture is described. The target molecule is assembled through a diastereoselective reductive amination of a highly functionalized pyranone with a mesylated pyrazole followed by deprotection of a Boc group. The synthesis of the pyranone relies on three Ru-catalyzed reactions: (1) a DKR reduction of a rac-α-aminoketone to set the two contiguous stereogenic centers, (2) a cycloisomerization of a bis-homopropargylic alcohol to a dihydropyran, and, finally, (3) a Ru-catalyzed oxidation of a pyranol to the desired pyranone. The regioselective synthesis of a N-Boc-1-mesyl pyrazole fragment was achieved via base-promoted mesyl group isomerization to afford 30:1 selectivity. A highlight of the endgame process development is telescoping a Boc deprotection and reductive amination followed by direct crystallization of the penultimate from the reaction mixture. This avoids handling of an unstable, mutagenic 1-mesylpyrazole BSA salt used in the earlier multikilogram deliveries and improves the overall diastereoselectivity and efficiency of the route.
Process for preparing Chiral Dipeptidyl Peptidase -IV Inhibitor Intermediates
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Page/Page column 7, (2009/07/25)
A novel process is provided for the preparation of chiral trans-2,3-disubstituted 5-oxotetrahydropyrans of structural formula (I): wherein Ar is optionally substituted phenyl and P is a primary amine protecting group. These compounds are useful in the synthesis of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitors for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. Also provided are useful intermediates obtained from the process.