1747-46-2Relevant articles and documents
The Construction of C-N, C-O, and C(sp2)-C(sp3) Bonds from Fluorine-Substituted 2-Aryl Benzazoles for Direct Synthesis of N-, O-, C-Functionalized 2-Aryl Benzazole Derivatives
Zhou, Quan,Hong, Xi,Cui, He-Zhen,Huang, Shuang,Yi, Ying,Hou, Xiu-Feng
, p. 6363 - 6372 (2018)
Herein, a general and practical route to 2-(2-aminophenyl)- and 2-(2-alkoxyphenyl)-substituted benzazoles by nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) is described. Upon treatment with Cs2CO3, the formation of C-N, C-O bonds occur between fluorine-substituted 2-aryl benzazoles and a diverse range of nitrogen, oxygen nucleophiles to provide the targets in good to excellent yields. Commercially available nucleophiles and high atom economy are notable features of the protocol. Meanwhile, the construction of C(sp2)-C(sp3) bond was also furnished in the presence of palladium catalyst.
α-Keto Acids as Triggers and Partners for the Synthesis of Quinazolinones, Quinoxalinones, Benzooxazinones, and Benzothiazoles in Water
Huang, Jian,Chen, Wei,Liang, Jiazhi,Yang, Qin,Fan, Yan,Chen, Mu-Wang,Peng, Yiyuan
, p. 14866 - 14882 (2021/10/25)
A general and efficient method for the synthesis of quinazolinones, quinoxalinones, benzooxazinones, and benzothiazoles from the reactions of α-keto acids with 2-aminobenzamides, benzene-1,2-diamines, 2-aminophenols, and 2-aminobenzenethiols, respectively, is described. The reactions were conducted under catalyst-free conditions, using water as the sole solvent with no additive required, and successfully applied to the synthesis of sildenafil. More importantly, these reactions can be conducted on a mass scale, and the products can be easily purified through filtration and washing with ethanol (or crystallized).
KOtBu-Promoted Halogen-Bond-Assisted Intramolecular C-S Cross-Coupling of o-Iodothioanilides for the Synthesis of 2-Substituted Benzothiazoles
Nandy, Anuradha,Sekar, Govindasamy
, p. 15825 - 15834 (2021/11/01)
An efficacious and mild KOtBu-promoted intramolecular C-S cross-coupling of ortho-iodothioanilides in conjunction with a catalytic quantity of phenanthroline as an additive has been described for the convenient synthesis of 2-substituted benzothiazoles. The methodology is suitable for attaining a wide variety of 2-alkyl- and 2-aryl-substituted benzothiazoles. Single-crystal XRD, DFT calculations, NMR, and UV studies suggest that halogen bonds between the units of ortho-iodothioanilides may assist in the electron transfer process.