184955-27-9Relevant articles and documents
Preparation and study of the catalytic application in the synthesis of xanthenedione pharmaceuticals of a hybrid nano-system based on copper, zinc and iron nanoparticles
Esmaeili, Mir Saeed,Varzi, Zahra,Taheri-Ledari, Reza,Maleki, Ali
, p. 973 - 996 (2020/11/06)
A novel efficiently mixed transition metal oxides catalytic system with high catalytic activity and heterogeneity constructed of copper and zinc oxide nanoparticles is presented. For preparation of this hybrid catalytic system, carrageenan as a natural polymeric matrix has been chosen to add biocompatibility to the heterogeneous catalyst. Then, the carrageenan textures have been magnetized through the composition with iron oxide nanoparticles. Copper and zinc metallic sites are employed as the main catalytic sites for catalyzing the synthesis of xanthenedione pharmaceutical derivatives from aldehyde and dimedone. Due to the magnetic behavior of the catalyst, the purification process is carried out with high convenience. Herein, a plausible mechanism for the catalytic process is suggested and reusability of the presented catalyst is also investigated. In this report, it has been well-proven that high reaction yields are obtained for xanthenedione derivatives under mild conditions, through applying the presented hybrid catalytic system.
1,8-Diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene functionalized cellulose nanofibers as an efficient and reusable nanocatalyst for the synthesis of tetraketones in aqueous medium
Lasemi, Zahra,Tajbakhsh, Mahmood,Alinezhad, Heshmatoallah,Mehrparvar, Forough
, p. 3667 - 3682 (2020/05/13)
Abstract: 1,8-Diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene functionalized cellulose nanofibers (CNF@DBU[Cl]) were simply prepared and characterized by analytical techniques. Scanning electron microscope confirmed that CNF@DBU[Cl] was formed with average size of 30–60?nm. X-ray diffraction of CNF@DBU[Cl] showed that the crystalline structure of the cellulose nanofibers was remained unchanged after functionalization. According to elemental analyses and thermal gravimetric analysis, the loading amount of organic group on cellulose nanofibers was found to be 1.46?mmol/g. The catalytic activity of DBU functionalized cellulose nanofibers was studied for the synthesis of biologically important tetraketone derivatives in the reaction of aldehydes with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds. In the presence of CNF@DBU[Cl], the corresponding tetraketones were obtained in 80–96% yields under very mild reaction conditions. The catalyst was recovered and reused four successive runs without significant loss of catalytic activity. This method showed several significant advantages including short reaction times, high yields of products, use of various substrates, convenient work-up, no necessity of extraction or chromatographic purification steps, environmentally friendly conditions and lack of use of any harmful solvent. Graphic abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Promiscuous enzyme-catalyzed cascade reaction: Synthesis of xanthone derivatives
Fu, Yajie,Fan, Bingbing,Chen, Hongyue,Huang, He,Hu, Yi
, p. 555 - 559 (2018/07/25)
Based on the screening of biocatalysts and reaction conditions including organic solvent, water content, lipase loading, reaction temperature and time, lipase TLIM exhibited the prominent promiscuity for the Knoevenagel-Michael cascade reactions of 1, 3-diketones with aromatic aldehydes to synthesize xanthone derivatives. This procedure provides satisfactory advantages such as environmental begin, simple work-up, generality, obtaining in excellent yields (80–97%), and potential for recycling of biocatalyst.
