201612-05-7Relevant articles and documents
The oxidative addition of a vinylic C-H bond of divinyl(phenyl)phosphine at M3(CO)12 carbonyls (M = RU, Os). Stepwise formation and crystal structure of [(μ-H)RU3(CO)8{PPh(CH=Ch2)2}{μ3-PPh(CH=CH2) (CH=CH)}]
Giordano, Roberto,Sappa, Enrico,Predieri, Giovanni,Tiripicchio, Antonio
, p. 49 - 54 (2007/10/03)
The metal carbonyls M3(CO)12 (M = Ru, Os) react with diphenylvinylphosphine (PPh2CH=CH2) and divinylphenylphosphine (PPh(CH=CH2)2) in n-octane or toluene giving carbonyl substitution products of formulae M3(CO)11L (1, M = Ru; 1′, M = Os), M3(CO)10L (2; 2′) and M3(CO)10L2 (3; 3′) (L = PPh2CH = CH2 or PPh(CH = CH2)2). When M = Os the reactions stop at this stage. When M = Ru oxidative addition of the vinylic C-H bond of one of the phosphinic ligands of complexes 3 occurs to form [(μ-H)Ru3(CO)8(PPh2CH=CH2) {μ3-PPh2(CH=CH)}] (4a) and [(μ-H)Ru3(CO)8{PPh(CH=CH2)2}{μ3-PPh(CH=CH2)(CH=CH)}] (4b), starting from PPh2CH=CH2 and PPh(CH=CH2)2 respectively; this process is favoured by the TLC material and is faster for PPh2CH=CH2 than for PPh(CH=CH2)2. The structure of 4b, determined by X-ray diffraction methods, consists of a triangle of Ru atoms bound to eight terminal carbonyls. The PPh(CH=CH2)2 ligand is σ-bound to one of the Ru atoms through the P atom, whilst the PPh(CH=CH2)(CH=CH) moiety interacts with all of the three metals, being σ-bound to two Ru atoms through the P and C atoms and π-bound to the third Ru atom through the double bond.