21262-04-4Relevant articles and documents
Optimization of bifunctional piperidinamide derivatives as σ1R Antagonists/MOR agonists for treating neuropathic pain
Chen, Yin,Hao, Chao,Liu, Bi-Feng,Liu, Xin,Ma, Ru,Ma, Yurong,Xiong, Jiaying,Xu, Junyi,Ye, Jiaqi,Zhang, Guisen,Zhang, Shuang,Zhuang, Tao
, (2021/10/12)
Here, we describe the optimization, synthesis, and associated pharmacological analgesic activities of a new series of bifunctional piperidinamide derivatives as sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) antagonists and mu opioid receptor (MOR) agonists. The new compounds were evaluated in vitro in σ1R and MOR binding assays. The most promising compound 114 (also called HKC-126), showed superior affinities for σ1R and MOR and good selectivity to additional receptors related to pain. Compound 114 showed powerful dose-dependent analgesic effects in the acetic acid writhing test, formalin test, hot plate test, and chronic constriction injury (CCI) neuropathic pain model. In contrast to an equianalgesic dose of fentanyl, compound 114 produced fewer opioid-like side effects, such as reward liability, respiratory depression, physical dependence, and sedation. Lastly, the pharmacokinetic properties of this drug were also acceptable, and these results suggest that compound 114, as a mixed σ1R/MOR ligand, has potential for treating neuropathic pain.
Investigation of the synthetic and mechanistic aspects of the highly stereoselective transformation of α-thioamides to α-thio-β- chloroacrylamides
Murphy, Maureen,Lynch, Denis,Schaeffer, Marcel,Kissane, Marie,Chopra, Jay,O'Brien, Elisabeth,Ford, Alan,Ferguson, George,Maguire, Anita R.
, p. 1228 - 1241 (2008/02/03)
Treatment of a series of α-thioamides with N-chlorosuccinimide results in efficient transformation to the analogous α-thio-β- chloroacrylamides. The mechanistic pathway has been established through isolation and characterisation of intermediate compounds. The scope of the transformation has been explored - aryl and alkylthio substituents, primary, secondary and tertiary amides can be employed. In most instances, the chloroacrylamides are formed exclusively as the Z-stereoisomer; however, with tertiary propanamides or with amides derived from butanoic or pentanoic acid a mixture of E- and Z-stereoisomers is formed. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Novel approach to 3-methyl-1H-quinoxalin-2-ones
Li, Xun,Wang, Donghua,Wu, Jifeng,Xu, Wenfang
, p. 2553 - 2560 (2007/10/03)
A novel approach to the synthesis of 3-methyl-1H-quinoxalin-2-ones has been described. These compounds were regioselectively prepared by starting from substituted phenylamines and α-chloropropionyl chloride through the efficient procedures of acylation, nitration, reduction, intramolecular alkylation, and oxidation. Copyright Taylor & Francis, Inc.
