25939-02-0Relevant articles and documents
Sequential [3+2] annulation reaction of prop-2-ynylsulfonium salts and hydrazonyl chlorides: Synthesis of pyrazoles containing functional motifs
Jia, Tingting,Liu, Shourong,Shao, Jiaan,Shi, Tao,Wu, Zhaoxiao,Zeng, Linghui,Zhang, Chong,Zhang, Jiankang,Zhu, Huajian,Zhuang, Rangxiao
, p. 8460 - 8463 (2021/09/08)
A novel sequential [3+2] annulation reaction has been developed using prop-2-ynylsulfonium salts and hydrazonyl chlorides, affording a series of pyrazoles with functional motifs that can be post modified in the preparation of various drugs or drug candidates. Further transformation and gram-scale operations could also be achieved efficiently. This journal is
Copper-Catalyzed Tandem Dehydrocyanation and [3+2] Cyclo-addition Reactions of Phenacylmalononitriles: Regioselective Synthesis of Functionalized 4-Benzoyl-5-cyanopyrazoles under Mild Conditions
Khaledian, Omid,Yavari, Issa
, p. 1379 - 1386 (2020/04/27)
A novel copper-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition reaction with concomitant in situ generation of benzoylacrylonitriles and nitrile imines from phenacylmalononitriles and hydrazonoyl chlorides, respectively, is reported. The reaction was performed using copper(I) chloride as catalyst and N-methylimidazole as a clean complexing agent/weak base to afford the functionalized 4-benzoyl-5-cyanopyrazoles in moderate to good yields and excellent regioselectivity under ambient conditions. This method provides rapid access to a wide range of highly functionalized 4-benzoyl-5-cyanopyrazoles.
Transition-Metal-Free Coupling of 1,3-Dipoles and Boronic Acids as a Sustainable Approach to C?C Bond Formation
Livingstone, Keith,Bertrand, Sophie,Kennedy, Alan R.,Jamieson, Craig
supporting information, p. 10591 - 10597 (2020/07/25)
The need for alternative, complementary approaches to enable C?C bond formation within organic chemistry is an on-going challenge in the area. Of particular relevance are transformations that proceed in the absence of transition-metal reagents. In the current study, we report a comprehensive investigation of the coupling of nitrile imines and aryl boronic acids as an approach towards sustainable C?C bond formation. In situ generation of the highly reactive 1,3-dipole facilitates a Petasis–Mannich-type coupling via a nucleophilic boronate complex. The introduction of hydrazonyl chlorides as a complementary nitrile imine source to the 2,5-tetrazoles previously reported by our laboratory further broadens the scope of the approach. Additionally, we exemplify for the first time the extension of this protocol into another 1,3-dipole, through the synthesis of aryl ketone oximes from aryl boronic acids and nitrile N-oxides.