3883-86-1Relevant articles and documents
Hydrodefluorination of Fluoroarenes Using Hydrogen Transfer Catalysts with a Bifunctional Iridium/NH Moiety
Matsunami, Asuka,Kuwata, Shigeki,Kayaki, Yoshihito
, p. 5181 - 5185 (2016)
The hydrodefluorination of fluoroarenes with transfer hydrogenation catalysts using 2-propanol or potassium formate is described. With the aid of metal/NH cooperation, the C-N chelating Ir complexes derived from benzylic amines can efficiently promote the reduction involving the C-F bond cleavage under ambient conditions even in the absence of hydrosilanes or H2 gas, leading to the partially fluorinated products in good yields and with high selectivity.
Diazaphospholene-Catalyzed Hydrodefluorination of Polyfluoroarenes with Phenylsilane via Concerted Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution
Zhang, Jingjing,Zhao, Xiao,Yang, Jin-Dong,Cheng, Jin-Pei
supporting information, p. 294 - 300 (2022/01/03)
The metal-free catalytic C-F bond activation of polyfluoroarenes was achieved with diazaphospholene as the catalyst and phenylsilane as the terminal reductant. Density functional theory calculations suggested a concerted nucleophilic aromatic substitution mechanism.
Catalyst-Free Hydrodefluorination of Perfluoroarenes with NaBH4
Schoch, Timothy D.,Mondal, Mukulesh,Weaver, Jimmie D.
supporting information, p. 1588 - 1593 (2021/03/03)
Presented is an economical means of removing fluorine from various highly fluorinated arenes using NaBH4. The procedure was adapted for different classes of perfluoroarenes. A novel isomer of an emerging class of organic dyes based on the carbazole phthalonitrile motif was succinctly synthesized in two steps from tetrafluorophthalonitrile, demonstrating the utility of the hydrodefluorination procedure. Initial exploration of the dye shows it to be photoactive and capable of facilitating contrathermodynamic styrenoid E/Z isomerization.
Hydrodefluorination of functionalized fluoroaromatics with triethylphosphine: A theoretical and experimental study
Facundo, Aldo A.,Arévalo, Alma,Fundora-Galano, Gabriela,Flores-álamo, Marcos,Orgaz, Emilio,García, Juventino J.
, p. 6897 - 6908 (2019/05/17)
Recently we reported the metal free hydrodefluorination of selected fluoroaromatics using triethylphosphine as the sole defluorinating agent. That prompted us to evaluate the mechanistic proposal and in the light of these results, along with new experimental evidence, we have now modified the initial proposal. The new mechanism avoids the highly energetic β-elimination step of roughly 71 kcal mol-1 for hexafluorobenzene and pentafluoropyridine at 393.15 K, invoking the participation of water. The use of D2O confirmed the role of water as the hydrogen source, yielding the corresponding deutero-defluorinated products; DFT calculations agree with this new proposed mechanism. We also report herein the use of this one-pot hydrodefluorination method applied to a broader number of fluoroaromatic derivatives; some of them allowed the collection of key mechanistic evidence.