40513-43-7Relevant articles and documents
Hit-to-lead evaluation of a novel class of sphingosine 1-phosphate lyase inhibitors
Dinges, Jurgen,Harris, Christopher M.,Wallace, Grier A.,Argiriadi, Maria A.,Queeney, Kara L.,Perron, Denise C.,Dominguez, Eric,Kebede, Tegest,Desino, Kelly E.,Patel, Hetal,Vasudevan, Anil
, p. 2297 - 2302 (2016/04/20)
Inhibition of sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase has recently been proposed as a potential treatment option for inflammatory disorders such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. In this report we describe our hit-to-lead evaluation of the isoxazolecarboxamide 6, a high-throughput screening hit (in vitro IC50 = 1.0 μM, cell IC50 = 1.8 μM), as a novel S1P lyase inhibitor. We were able to establish basic structure-activity relationships around 6 and succeeded in obtaining X-ray structural information which enabled structure-based design. With the discovery of 28, enzyme activity was quickly improved to IC50 = 120 nM and cell potency to IC50 = 230 nM. The main liability in the established isoxazolecarboxamide hit series was determined to be metabolic stability. In particular we identified that future lead-optimization efforts to overcome this problem should focus on blocking the N-dealkylation on the secondary amine.
Flexible stereoselective functionalizations of ketones through umpolung with hypervalent iodine reagents
Mizar, Pushpak,Wirth, Thomas
supporting information, p. 5993 - 5997 (2014/06/10)
The functionalization of carbonyl compounds in the α-position has gathered much attention as a synthetic route because of the wide biological importance of such products. Through polarity reversal, or "umpolung", we show here that typical nucleophiles, such as oxygen, nitrogen, and even carbon nucleophiles, can be used for addition reactions after tethering them to enol ethers. Our findings allow novel retrosynthetic planning and rapid assembly of structures previously accessible only by multistep sequences. A Nu approach: An efficient α-functionalization of ketones with a range of simple and useful nucleophiles is possible by using hypervalent iodine reagents (see scheme; Nu′ can be the Nu itself or a protected form of this nucleophile group).
The application of vinylogous iminium salt derivatives to an efficient relay synthesis of the pyrrole containing alkaloids polycitone A and B
Gupton, John T.,Miller, Robert B.,Krumpe, Keith E.,Clough, Stuart C.,Banner, Edith J.,Kanters, Rene P.F.,Du, Karen X.,Keertikar, Kartik M.,Lauerman, Nicholas E.,Solano, John M.,Adams, Bret R.,Callahan, Daniel W.,Little, Barrett A.,Scharf, Austin B.,Sikorski, James A.
, p. 1845 - 1854 (2007/10/03)
A new and efficient relay synthesis of the marine natural products polycitone A and B is described. The new strategy relies on the formation of 2,4-disubstituted pyrroles from a vinamidinium salt followed by electrophilic substitution at the 5-position of