4107-65-7Relevant articles and documents
Envirocat EPZG(R), a new catalyst for the conversion of aldoximes into nitriles
Bandgar,Jagtap,Ghodeshwar,Wadgaonkar
, p. 2993 - 2998 (1995)
The conversion of aldoximes into nitriles was carried out at 100°C in the absence of a solvent using Envirocat EPZG(R) as a new solid supported catalyst.
Electrochemical Oxidative C?H Cyanation of Quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones with TMSCN
Li, Yifan,Liu, Ping,Sun, Peipei,Tong, Jinwen,Zhan, Yanling
supporting information, p. 2193 - 2197 (2021/07/22)
Both quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones and nitriles are valuable organic compounds, and it is an interesting task to introduce cyano into quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones. Herein a regioselective C?H cyanation of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones was developed with a nucleophilic cyano source TMSCN under electrochemical oxidative conditions. This process allowed the synthesis of C3 cyanated quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones in moderate to excellent yields in the absence of transition-metal catalysts and organic hydroperoxides.
Nickel-Catalyzed Cyanation of Aryl Halides and Hydrocyanation of Alkynes via C-CN Bond Cleavage and Cyano Transfer
Chen, Hui,Sun, Shuhao,Liu, Yahu A.,Liao, Xuebin
, p. 1397 - 1405 (2020/02/04)
We report nickel-catalyzed cyanation and hydrocyanation methods to prepare aryl nitriles and vinyl nitriles from aryl halides and alkynes, respectively. Using inexpensive and nontoxic 4-cyanopyridine N-oxide as the cyano shuttle, the methods provide an efficient approach to prepare aryl cyanides and vinyl nitriles under mild and operationally simple reaction conditions with a broad range of functional group tolerances. In hydrocyanation of alkynes, the method demonstrated good regioselectivity, producing predominantly E- or Z-alkenyl nitriles in a controlled manner and exclusively Markovnikov vinyl nitriles when internal diaryl alkynes and terminal alkynes were applied as the substrates, respectively. The preliminary mechanistic investigation indicated that the C-CN bond cleavage process is promoted by oxidative addition to the nickel(I) complex in the cyanation of aryl halides, and further studies via a series of deuterium exchange experiments indicated that water serves as the hydrogen source for the hydrocyanation of alkynes.
Method for converting aromatic aldehyde into aromatic nitrile by using sulfur powder promoted inorganic ammonium as nitrogen source (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0046; 0047, (2020/09/12)
The invention discloses a method for converting aromatic aldehyde into aromatic nitrile. The method is conversion of high yield of aromatic aldehyde one-pot reaction of sulfur powder promoted inorganic ammonium as a nitrogen source into aromatic nitrile. The method has the advantages of no need of metal participation, no need of strong oxide, compatibility of reaction to air, easiness in amplification to a gram scale and the like, and overcomes the problems of harsh reaction conditions, complex operation, low functional group compatibility and the like in the prior art. (by machine translation)