490035-95-5Relevant articles and documents
Palladium-Catalyzed Carbamoyl-Carbamoylation/ Carboxylation/Thioesterification of Alkene-Tethered Carbamoyl Chlorides Using Mo(CO)6 as the Carbonyl Source
Chen, Chen,Huang, Yujie,Ding, Jie,Liu, Liying,Zhu, Bolin
, p. 794 - 801 (2022/01/04)
We reported a palladium-catalyzed carbamoyl-carbamoylation/carboxylation/thioesterification of alkene-tethered carbamoyl chlorides using Mo(CO)6 as the carbonyl source. The reactions were typically performed with good functional group compatibility and tolerated different nucleophiles (amines, alcohols, phenols, thiols and water), which provided a new access to amidated/esterificated/thioesterificated/carboxylated oxindoles or lactams bearing an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter under CO gas-free conditions. Furthermore, natural product mutation and divergent late-stage derivatization are the important practical features.
Ir(iii)-Catalysed electrooxidative intramolecular dehydrogenative C-H/N-H coupling for the synthesis of N-H indoles
Chang, Sukbok,Kim, Dongwook,Kim, Youyoung
supporting information, p. 12309 - 12312 (2021/12/07)
Herein, an iridium(iii)-catalysed electrooxidative intramolecular dehydrogenative C-H/N-H coupling of unprotected 2-alkenyl anilines is described. The developed method allows the synthesis of a variety of 3-substituted N-H indole scaffolds under undivided electrolytic conditions. Mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction proceeds through the electro-oxidation induced reductive elimination pathway.
Chemoselectivity for Alkene Cleavage by Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Diazo Group Transfer from Azide to Alkene
Frost, Grant B.,Mittelstaedt, Michaela N.,Douglas, Christopher J.
supporting information, p. 1727 - 1732 (2019/01/09)
Alkenes can be cleaved by means of the (3+2) cycloaddition and subsequent cycloreversion of 1,3-dipoles, classically ozone (O3), but the azide (R?N3) variant is rare. Chemoselectivity for these azide to alkene diazo group transfers (DGT) is typically disfavored, thus limiting their synthetic utility. Herein, this work discloses a palladium-catalyzed intramolecular azide to alkene DGT, which grants chemoselectivity over competing aziridination. The data support a catalytic cycloreversion mechanism distinct from other known metal-catalyzed azide/alkene reactions: nitrenoid/metalloradical and (3+2) cycloadditions. Kinetics experiments reveal an unusual mechanistic profile in which the catalyst is not operative during the rate-controlling step, rather, it is active during the product-determining step. Catalytic DGT was used to synthesize N-heterocyclic quinazolinones, a medicinally relevant structural core. We also report on the competing aziridination and subsequent ring expansion to another N-heterocyclic core structure of interest, benzodiazepinones.
