52742-04-8Relevant articles and documents
Route exploration and synthesis of the reported pyridone-based PDI inhibitor STK076545
Dockendorff, Chris,Flaumenhaft, Robert,Greve, Eric,Lin, Lin,Lindeman, Sergey V.,Scartelli, Christina
, p. 6665 - 6681 (2020/09/21)
The enzyme protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) is essential for the correct folding of proteins and the activation of certain cell surface receptors, and is a promising target for the treatment of cancer and thrombotic conditions. A previous high-throughput screen identified the commercial compound STK076545 as a promising PDI inhibitor. To confirm its activity and support further biological studies, a resynthesis was pursued of the reported β-keto-amide with an N-alkylated pyridone at the α-position. Numerous conventional approaches were complicated by undesired fragmentations or rearrangements. However, a successful 5-step synthetic route was achieved using an aldol reaction with an α-pyridone allyl ester as a key step. An X-ray crystal structure of the final compound confirmed that the reported structure of STK076545 was achieved, however its lack of PDI activity and inconsistent spectral data suggest that the commercial structure was misassigned.
Chemoenzymatic approach to optically active phenylglycidates: Resolution of bromo- and iodohydrins
Anand, Naveen,Kapoor, Munish,Koul, Surrinder,Taneja, Subhash C.,Sharma, Rattan L.,Qazi, Ghulam N.
, p. 3131 - 3138 (2007/10/03)
Enantiomerically enriched phenylglycidates, precursors of the taxol C-13 phenylisoserine side chain and diltiazem, were prepared by kinetic resolution of anti-2-bromo-3-hydroxy- and anti-3-hydroxy-2-iodophenylpropanoates to provide enantioriched (2R,3R)- and (2S,3S)-halohydrins. The bulkiness and inflexibility of bromo and iodo groups in halohydrins have made them inaccessible to the active site of most of the lipases utilized for the hydrolysis of their acyloxy derivatives. In a set of 22 hydrolases screened herein, including native as well as commercial enzymes, only Aspergillus niger (Lipase AS, AMANO) could catalyze the hydrolysis with high enantioselectivity (E = 176). The resolved halohydrins easily underwent transformation to the corresponding (2S,3R)- and (2R,3S)-phenylglycidates.
SOLVENT SHIFTS INDUCED BY DIMETHYLSULPHOXIDE IN α-PROTON MAGNETIC RESONANCES OF CARBONYL COMPOUNDS
Cabaliero, M. C.,Giagante, N. N.
, p. 1829 - 1832 (2007/10/02)
The chemical shifts of α- and β-proton resonances of a number of carbonyl compounds in carbon tetrachloride and dimethylsulphoxide have been determined.The magnitude of the effect of the solvent change on the α-proton resonances seems to vary directly wit