5323-50-2Relevant articles and documents
An Oxidation Study of Phthalimide-Derived Hydroxylactams
Adjei, Bernard L.,Luzzio, Frederick A.
, (2022/01/24)
A systematic study of the oxidation of 3-hydroxy-2-substituted isoindolin-1-ones (hy-droxylactams) and their conversion to the corresponding phthalimides was undertaken using three oxidants. Of special interest was the introduction of nickel peroxide (NiO2 ) as an oxidation system for hydroxylactams and comparison of its performance with the commonly used pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) and iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) reagents. Using a range of hydroxylactams, optimal conversions of these substrates to the corresponding imides was achieved with 50 equivalents of freshly prepared NiO2 in refluxing toluene over 5–32 h reaction times. By comparison, oxidations of the same substrates using PCC/silica gel (three equivalents) and IBX (three equivalents) required oxidation times of 1–3 h for full conversion but required lengthier purification. While nominal amounts (~25 mg) of substrate hydroxylactams were used to ascertain conversion, scale-up procedures using all three methods gave good to excellent isolated yields of imides.
Preparation method of N-alkyl phthalimide
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Paragraph 0025-0026, (2021/03/13)
The invention discloses a preparation method of N-alkyl phthalimide. The method comprises the steps: taking phthalic anhydride as a raw material, taking an aqueous solution of alkylamine as an imidization reagent ( no other reagents do not need to be added), and directly synthesizing the N-alkyl phthalimide, wherein the yield is high (96% or above), and the purity is high (99% or above). The preparation method is loose in reaction condition, simple in step and easy to implement; no organic solvent is needed, no other substances are discharged except water, and the method is green, free of pollution and suitable for industrial production.
Method for hydrogenolysis of halides
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Paragraph 0232; 0287-0289, (2021/01/11)
The invention discloses a method for hydrogenolysis of halides. The invention discloses a preparation method of a compound represented by a formula I. The preparation method comprises the following step: in a polar aprotic solvent, zinc, H2O and a compound represented by a formula II are subjected to a reaction as shown in the specification, wherein X is halogen; Y is -CHRR or R; hydrogenin H2O exists in the form of natural abundance or non-natural abundance. According to the preparation method, halide hydrogenolysis can be simply, conveniently and efficiently achieved through a simple and mild reaction system, and good functional group compatibility and substrate universality are achieved.