5621-43-2Relevant articles and documents
Poly(α-methyleneglutarimide)s from radical polymerization of α-methyleneglutarimides
Wang, Yuanxian,Xu, Shu,Hoye, Thomas R.
, p. 1020 - 1027 (2018)
α-Methyleneglutaric acid, a metabolite of niacin (nicotinic acid), can be easily converted to its cyclic anhydride. We report here the first conversion of α-methyleneglutaric anhydride to (a series of) α-methyleneglutarimides. These monomers can be radically polymerized to the title polymers. These have relatively high glass transition properties compared to the lower homologs derived from itaconimides (α-methylenesuccinimides).
O-(α-Phenylethyl)hydroxylamine as a ‘chiral ammonia equivalent’: synthesis and resolution of 5-oxopyrrolidine- and 6-oxopiperidine-3-carboxylic acids
Kleban, Ihor,Tymtsunik, Andriy V.,Rassukana, Yuliya V.,Grygorenko, Oleksandr O.
, p. 1817 - 1822 (2017/11/17)
An approach to the synthesis and resolution of five- and six-membered lactams (i.e., 5-oxopyrrolidine- and 6-oxopiperidine-3-carboxylic acids) is described. The method relies on the one-pot Michael reaction—cyclization of itaconic acid or diethyl homoitaconate and enantiopure O-(α-phenylethyl)hydroxylamine as a ‘chiral ammonia equivalent’. It is shown that this chiral auxiliary can be used for the separation of diastereomeric lactam products and then easily removed by catalytic hydrogenolysis.
Stereo- and chemoselective cross-coupling between two electron-deficient acrylates: An efficient route to (Z, E)-muconate derivatives
Hu, Xu-Hong,Zhang, Jian,Yang, Xiao-Fei,Xu, Yun-He,Loh, Teck-Peng
supporting information, p. 3169 - 3172 (2015/03/30)
A Ru-catalyzed direct oxidative cross-coupling reaction of acrylates was developed. It offers a straightforward and atom-economical protocol for the synthesis of functionalized (Z,E)-muconate derivatives in moderate to good yields with good stereo- and chemoselectivities. The conjugated muconates bearing differentiable terminal functionality can be selectively transformed into versatile synthetic intermediates widely used in organic synthesis.