|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-cyclopropanecarbonitrile, 95%
Catalog Numbers:
AC170610000, AC170610050, AC170610250
Synonyms:
None.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
|
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 71172-78-6 |
1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-cyclopropanecarbonitrile |
95 | 275-240-4 |
|
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear yellow liquid.
Caution! May cause eye, skin, and respiratory
tract irritation. May be harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed
through the skin. Metabolized to cyanide in the body, which may
cause headache, dizziness, weakness, unconsciousness, convulsions,
coma and possible death. The toxicological properties of this
material have not been fully investigated.
Target Organs: No data found.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation. May be metabolized to cyanide which in
turn acts by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular
respiration.
Ingestion:
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological
properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Metabolism may release cyanide, which may result in headache,
dizziness, weakness, collapse, unconsciousness and possible death.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties
of this substance have not been fully investigated. May be
metabolized to cyanide which in turns act by inhibiting cytochrome
oxidase impairing cellular respiration. Inhalation may result in
symptoms similar to cyanide poisoning which include tachypnea,
hyperpnea (abnormally rapid or deep breathing), and dyspnea (labored
breathing) followed rapidly by respiratory depression. Pulmonary
edema may occur.
Chronic:
No information found. May be metabolized to cyanide which in turn
acts by inhibiting cytochrome oxidase impairing cellular
respiration. Chronic exposure to cyanide solutions may lead to the
development of a "cyanide" rash, characterized by itching, and by
macular, papular, and vesicular eruptions, and may be accompanied by
secondary infections. Exposure to small amounts of cyanide compounds
over long periods of time is reported to cause loss of appetite,
headache, weakness, nausea, dizziness, and symptoms of irritation of
the upper respiratory tract and eyes.
|
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing
before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and
drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
|
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may
be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect
in low or confined areas. Runoff from fire control or dilution water
may cause pollution.
Extinguishing Media:
Use extinguishing media most appropriate for the surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Instability: 1
|
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide
ventilation. Approach spill from upwind.
|
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with
eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed
container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances.
|
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use process enclosure,
local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control
airborne levels.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
| 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-cyclopropanecarbonitrile
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-cyclopropanecarbonitrile:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize
contact with skin.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant respirator use.
|
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear yellow
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: 5.42
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Not available.
Specific Gravity/Density:.990 g/ml
Molecular Formula:C11H11N
Molecular Weight:157.21
|
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Cyclopropyl
compounds have great angle strain. C-C bonds are weaker than in
alkanes and molecule has greater potential energy.
Conditions to Avoid:
Excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
|
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 71172-78-6
unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 71172-78-6:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
No information found
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
|
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
|
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
|
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
| |
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
Not regulated |
Not Regulated |
| Hazard Class: |
|
|
| UN Number: |
|
|
| Packing Group: |
|
|
|
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 71172-78-6 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 71172-78-6 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 71172-78-6: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL or NDSL list.
Canada - WHMIS
not available.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
|
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 9/02/1997
Revision #6 Date: 3/16/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
|
|