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| Catalog of Chemical Suppliers, Buyers, Custom Synthesis Companies And Equipment Manufacturers [ 1,2,3-Trichloropropane, 99+ % 96-18-4 ] |
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**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 96-18-4 |1,2,3-Trichloropropane | >99 | 202-486-1 |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases: 20/21/22
**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. No
data found on whether or not this chemical would be likely to cause
an allergic skin reaction.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Inhalation:
Harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation
of vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Chronic:
Possible cancer hazard based on tests with laboratory animals. May
cause liver and kidney damage.
**** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for
at least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for
at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
**** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Combustible liquid and
vapor. Vapors are heavier than air and may travel to a source of
ignition and flash back. Vapors can spread along the ground and
collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all
sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty
containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be
dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and
inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill,
grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Use only with adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat and flame.
Storage:
Keep away from heat and flame. Store in a tightly closed container.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible
substances. Do not store in aluminum containers. Separate from
oxidizing materials.
**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the
permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 96-18-4:
United States OSHA: 50 ppm TWA; 300 mg/m3 TWA
Belgium - TWA: 10 ppm VLE; 61 mg/m3 VLE
Malaysia: 10 ppm TWA; 60 mg/m3 TWA
Netherlands: 0.02 ppm MAC; 0.108 mg/m3 MAC
Russia: 2 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
**** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****
Physical State: Liquid
Color: colorless to straw colored
Odor: chloroform-like - acrid odor
pH: Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure: 3.69 mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 156 deg C @ 760 mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point: -14.7 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: 304 deg C ( 579.20 deg F)
Flash Point: 71 deg C ( 159.80 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: 3.2 vol%
Explosion Limits, upper: 12.6 vol%
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: Negligible.
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.3889
Molecular Formula: C3H5Cl3
Molecular Weight: 147.43
**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Light, ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, aluminum, magnesium.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
RTECS#:
CAS# 96-18-4: TZ9275000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 96-18-4: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 uL Moderate; Draize
test, rabbit, skin: 500 uL/24H Mild; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 3400
mg/m3/2H; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 369 mg/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 380
mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 108 uL/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 372 uL/kg.
108 uL/kg is approximately = 149 mg/kg.
513 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
1,2,3-Trichloropropane -
ACGIH: A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to
California: carcinogen, initial date 10/1/92
NTP: Suspect carcinogen
IARC: Group 2A carcinogen
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
Ecotoxicity:
Daphnia: Daphnia: 45 mg/l; 24H; EC50
**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****
IATA
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:
IMO
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:
RID/AD
Shipping Name: Not regulated.
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing group:
**** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases:
R 20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with
skin and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 96-18-4: 2
Canada
CAS# 96-18-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 96-18-4 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 96-18-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****
MSDS Creation Date: 8/25/1998 Revision #3 Date: 12/03/2002
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
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